Wednesday, January 22, 2014

Ag Today Friday, December 20, 2013


FDA revises new food safety rules after farmers object [Los Angeles Times]
Sweeping new federal food safety regulations proposed this year will be revised because of an outcry of concern by farmers, the Food and Drug Administration said Thursday. In an agency blog post, Michael Taylor, deputy commissioner for foods at the FDA, said rules addressing food-borne illness in production sites and farms included in the Food Safety Modernization Act will be revised and reviewed by early summer. A public comment period, which had ended in November, will be reopened….The proposed regulations have been criticized by proponents of local, organic and sustainable farming as being too invasive and unnatural. The rules call for stringent barriers to fence wildlife away from farms and scrutinized natural manure, which is favored by organic growers.

Group seeks special label for food: ‘Natural’ [New York Times]
The trade organization representing the nation’s largest food and beverage companies wants permission to label as “natural” products that contain genetically engineered ingredients like corn, soy, canola and sugar, according to a letter sent to the Food and Drug Administration. In the letter dated Dec. 5, the Grocery Manufacturers Association said it planned to petition the agency to issue a regulation that would allow foods containing genetically modified ingredients to be labeled “natural.” Use of the term “natural” is now generating battles similar to previous fights over terms like organic, amid initiatives in several states that seek to label foods in a more transparent way. Last summer, Connecticut passed legislation on labeling that would make it illegal to use the word “natural” on the packaging of any food product containing biotech ingredients, and the governor signed it on Dec. 11.

Grower breaks lease: seawater intrusion [Salinas Californian]
Justin Brown, a flower-bulb grower out of Moss Landing, has watched the water quality on leased land at the Elkhorn Slough deteriorate for the past decade. The groundwater became so bad that his company was forced to terminate a lease with its landlord — the state Department of Fish and Wildlife. Freshwater wells in northern Monterey County, including the Salinas area, have been in a state of overdraft for decades, allowing seawater from the nearby coast to make its march inland. At some point the sodium and chloride levels in the water will no longer sustain plant growth….Monterey County water officials are guardedly optimistic that their efforts the past two years are beginning to pay dividends in halting, or at least slowing, the advance of seawater into Salinas Valley groundwater basins, according to data from recent testing.

Environmental groups urge federal court to deny Drakes Bay Oyster Company's case [Santa Rosa Press Democrat]
A commercial oyster farm that operates motorboats six days a week has no place in an area designated by Congress as potential wilderness, four environmental groups said in the latest federal court brief filed in the Drakes Bay Oyster Company case. Citing the company’s use of 95 wooden racks that cover seven acres of Drakes Estero, motorboat use and the planting of “millions of non-native oysters and clams,” the 22-page brief urged the 9th Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals in San Francisco to deny a rehearing of the long-running case.…The filing, known as a “friend of the court” brief, opposes oyster company owner Kevin Lunny’s bid for a second appellate court hearing before 11 judges. Eight friend of the court briefs have been filed on behalf of Lunny, whose case against the federal government has been handled for free by several teams of lawyers.

San Joaquin Valley salmon make small gains against tough odds [Modesto Bee]
With a flash of silver and pink, a male salmon signaled its arrival in a stretch of the Tuolumne River near La Grange. It sought to fertilize eggs laid in the shallow stream bed gravel by a female that also had returned from a few years in the Pacific Ocean. Chinook salmon spawning has been going on since September on San Joaquin Valley rivers. It’s a stirring sight for people who love nature, but important as well to farmers and other water users who could face cutbacks if the fish numbers stay low. This year, at least, they are not doing too badly. Many of the spawning fish were born on the rivers in 2010 and 2011, when the water ran high, and they enjoyed healthy conditions at sea. They return to streams shrunken by drought, but well-timed reservoir releases have provided some of the flows they need….The TID and the Modesto Irrigation District keep close watch on the salmon as the districts seek a new federal license for Don Pedro Reservoir, a few miles upstream of the spawning grounds. They could be required to boost the river flows beyond what they are doing to aid the migration. They argue that higher flows make no sense if the salmon are still going to be eaten by bass or weakened by the delta’s poor water quality.

Commentary: Ensure water supply in '14 and work toward a long-term plan [Bakersfield Californian]
…Every day we go without a permanent solution to the state's water system, we put millions of Californians in peril….Congressman David Valadao, R-Hanford, and I have led a joint effort with each of our respective lawmaking bodies to demand urgent action from President Obama and Gov. Jerry Brown. Recently, we sent a letter, signed by 50 Congressional and state legislative members, calling for immediate action to ensure an adequate water supply in 2014….A long-term solution must also include water storage. It is my hope an agreement can be crafted this year in the state legislature to place a reasonable bond measure before the voters in 2014 that provides us with the necessary resources to invest in our state's water storage capacity.

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