Monday, October 27, 2014

Ag Today Monday, October 27, 2014


Judgment Day coming for water bond [Hanford Sentinel]
As the Nov. 4 moment of truth approaches for California’s water bond (Proposition 1), the “yes” campaign is marshaling impressive support. Almost every leader and organization you can think of in Kings County is for the $7.5 billion measure: The Kings County Farm Bureau, the Kings County Board of Supervisors and many others….But amid all the kudos, there’s an undercurrent of opposition in some circles. Skeptics doubt the money will be spent on Temperance Flat and Sites Reservoir, two proposed dam sites that have been on the books for years but have never been built.

Sites becomes focus of water bond fight [Marysville Appeal-Democrat]
With Election Day looming, the fate of the $7.5 billion water bond, called Proposition 1, will soon be known. And tied to that fate is the future of the project it could make a reality after decades locked in a quagmire of planning process. Once a local dream for Sacramento Valley residents and water district managers, Sites Reservoir has been launched into the state spotlight as the largest proposed storage project that could be funded by the $2.7 billion allocated for storage projects in the bond. Advocates say the project will secure water supplies by providing a greater flexibility for managing water flows for environmental needs….The No on Prop 1 organization is stridently opposed to Sites Reservoir, saying the estimated $4 billion project is too costly and will increase the state's water supply by only a fraction while harming fish populations and the environment.

Editorial: Prop. 1 would aid Delta habitat, fish and region [Sacramento Bee]
Restoring the ecological health of the Delta is critical to California’s water system. It’s also a prime reason why voters should approve Proposition 1, the $7.5 billion water bond on the November ballot. More than $137 million would be earmarked for habitat restoration in the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta. Another $295 million would be spent on levee improvements. The bond also would fund projects statewide for clean drinking water, recycling and groundwater cleanup, all in serious need of attention as California heads into the fourth year of severe drought.

Valley drought, disease, shrunken habitats await migratory birds [Fresno Bee]
…When the birds make their annual arrival this fall and winter after flying thousands of miles from the north, they will find drought-depleted wetlands on the west side of the San Joaquin Valley. Authorities don’t have the water to maintain about half of the wetlands….The wetlands in this grassland are supported with Sacramento River water pumped from Northern California. The water comes through the federal Central Valley Project as part of an environmental reform law passed two decades ago. For the first time since the law was passed in 1992, the federal refuges are getting only 50% of their allotment, due to drought. That’s more water than most San Joaquin Valley farmers got from the Central Valley Project….But wildlife advocates, such as Audubon California, said government leaders still need to make every effort to deliver more water to refuges, adding that refuges have not yet gotten all the water that was required in the 1992 reform law.

Opinion: Supervisors should adopt ‘right to farm’ ordinance [Salinas Californian]
…County supervisors will have the opportunity to increase the protection of agricultural operations from nuisance claims through a revised “right to farm” ordinance. In effect these ordinances disclose to home buyers that ag operations in all their splendor happen near their homes. With this foretelling, lawyers are declawed….Passing the ordinance would, on the surface, protect growers from homeowners who become shocked, shocked that farming practices occur on farms….It will be interesting to see how supervisors handle these issues, but they should pass this ordinance. It wouldn’t be fair to punish farmers for the sins of government many, many years ago.

GMO wheat mishaps foster skepticism of USDA [USA TODAY]
The discovery of another unapproved variety of genetically modified wheat in Montana has increased pressure to tighten the regulation of biotech crops, a change that could cause havoc for farmers in Iowa and across the U.S. eager to get their hands on the newest varieties. The popular crops are staunchly defended by farmers who depend on genetically altered seeds to provide them with higher yields, better-quality products, and lower consumption of chemicals to rebuff attacks from weeds or insects….But food and environmental groups are skeptical about the safety of these crops in everyday foods and in the environment in which they grow. The discovery of unapproved wheat has renewed calls for regulators to adopt a slower, more stringent approval process.

Ag Today is distributed by the CFBF Communications/News Division to county Farm Bureaus, CFBF directors and CFBF staff, for information purposes; stories may not be republished without permission. Some story links may require site registration. To be removed from this mailing list, reply to this message and please provide your name and e-mail address. For more information about Ag Today, contact 916-561-5550 or news@cfbf.com.

Ag Today Friday, October 24, 2014


Brown opens up spending in campaign's final month [Associated Press]
After months of stockpiling his campaign cash, Gov. Jerry Brown has begun spending big to boost the prospects of the water bond and rainy day fund measures on the November ballot, according to campaign finance reports filed Thursday. He spent $13.5 million in October on behalf of propositions 1 and 2, spending that also benefits his re-election campaign.
Public opinion polls have shown the Democratic governor with a significant lead against Republican challenger Neel Kashkari. He has not campaigned on his own behalf, instead preferring to appear in TV ads for Proposition 1, which authorizes $7.5 billion for water projects, and Proposition 2, which would modify the state's rainy day fund.

Why California's drought-stressed fruit may be better for you [National Public Radio]
California's severe drought is putting stress on everyone these days: the residents whose wells are running dry; the farmers forced to experiment with growing their produce with much less water; and of course, the thirsty fruits and vegetables themselves. But preliminary research suggests the dryness isn't hurting the produce's nutritional value, and with a few added minerals may even boost it. That's the tantalizing concept Tiziana Centofanti has been studying at the U.S. Department of Agriculture lab in Parlier, Calif., a sprawling campus of experimental farmland about half an hour south of Fresno….Preliminary data, she says, confirm her suspicions about drought's effect on the fruit's nutritional value…But there is one interesting difference about the dwarf pomegranate trees, the ones with constrained roots: The tiny pomegranates grown with the salt, boron and selenium seem to have double the antioxidant content of pomegranates grown under normal conditions..

Opinions differ on video shot at west Petaluma duck farm [Santa Rosa Press Democrat]
The scenes purportedly shot at Reichardt Duck Farm could be viewed as routine or ominous, depending on the point of view. The animal rights group that sent a member to clandestinely take video at the Middle Two Rock Road ranch claims some of the footage shows ducks with insufficient or no access to food or water, in violation of state law. John Reichardt, the farm’s owner, did not return calls Wednesday or Thursday seeking comment, but investigators for the Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office said they found no evidence of mistreatment at the farm during a visit Wednesday….They will send their findings, along with reports by a Petaluma veterinarian and a veterinarian provided by the animal rights group, to the Sonoma County District Attorney’s Office for review. However, representatives with Los Angeles-based Mercy for Animals, which opposes the raising of animals for food, disagree with the Sheriff’s Office findings and said conditions at the ranch are cruel.

Lodi citrus trees to be treated for invasive insect [Lodi News-Sentinel]
The San Joaquin County Agricultural Commissioner and the California Department of Food and Agriculture will begin treating citrus trees near Church and Chestnut streets on Monday to fight off an invasive insect. The two agencies held an open house at American Legion Post 22 on Thursday evening to discuss the recent discovery of the Asian citrus psyllid in Lodi. Victoria Hornbaker, citrus program manager with the CDFA, said pink notices will be handed out to residents today notifying them of the preventative treatment….Crews will apply a pesticide to the foliage of infected trees, and insecticide will also be applied to the soil beneath the trees for ongoing protection, according to Hornbaker.

Lodi Unified gets first taste of farm-to-table movement [Stockton Record]
The farm-to-table movement hit school cafeterias across the state Thursday, with Lodi Unified one of 15 districts piloting the initial rollout after the program was a hit in Oakland. Aimed at serving healthy, prepared-from-scratch school meals made from locally grown fruits and vegetables, California Thursdays is part of the Center for Ecoliteracy’s California Food for California Kids initiative. Lodi Unified is implementing the program at all of its K-12 schools, which serve 20,000 meals each day — more than 5.5 million a year. Every Thursday, everything the students are served will be local, “produced, procured and grown in state,” said district Food Services Director Nancy Rostomily….Other districts joining the California Thursdays program launch include large urban districts in Los Angeles, Oakland, Riverside, San Diego, and San Francisco, and suburban and rural districts in Alvord, Coachella, Conejo Valley, Elk Grove, Hemet, La Honda-Pescadero, Monterey Peninsula, Oceanside and Turlock.

Sacramento food activists push for urban farms [Sacramento Bee]
The half-acre that Chanowk Yisrael farms in south Oak Park is smack dab in the middle of what healthy food advocates call a food desert. Residents of this unincorporated area of Oak Park have few choices for buying fresh or locally sourced food….Yisrael supports an urban agriculture ordinance that would allow him to sell what he grows to the public from a stand on his property. Such sales are currently illegal in Sacramento city and county….Representatives of seven advocacy groups gathered on Thursday at Yisrael’s farm to try to build support for the urban agriculture ordinance….The interest in urban farming is outpacing the evolution of local zoning laws, and Sacramento is an example of this phenomenon, said Sacramento City Councilman Steve Hansen.

Ag Today is distributed by the CFBF Communications/News Division to county Farm Bureaus, CFBF directors and CFBF staff, for information purposes; stories may not be republished without permission. Some story links may require site registration. To be removed from this mailing list, reply to this message and please provide your name and e-mail address. For more information about Ag Today, contact 916-561-5550 or news@cfbf.com.

Ag Today Thursday, October 23, 2014


Poll: Voters back water bond, reduced sentences [UT San Diego]
A $7.5 billion California water bond on the Nov. 4 ballot continues to garner strong support from likely voters while a measure that would boost the state’s reserve funds is growing in favor, according to a survey released Wednesday….It found that 56 percent of likely voters favor Proposition 1, down slightly from 58 percent who said they supported it in the institute’s September poll….Mark Baldassare, the institute’s president and CEO, said both Propositions 1 and 2 are benefitting from the governor’s 54 percent approval rating. The drought is also a huge driver of support for the water bond, he said. “There’s a lot of concern over water, a lot of desire to do something,” Baldassare said. “Proposition 1 is seen by the voters as something that can be done now.”

Dozens of dams found to put fish in danger [Sacramento Bee]
A screening of California’s more than 1,400 dams has found that 181 dams are potentially imperiling native fish downstream. The study of the dams and rivers, conducted with tools developed at the Center for Watershed Sciences at UC Davis, seeks to identify where native fish and fish species are most endangered because of low or inconsistent river flows. A total of 753 large dams in California were evaluated in the study, whose results were published last week in the journal BioScience….About a quarter of the dams were identified as problematic, including Folsom, Trinity, New Melones and Pine Flat.

Sacramento Valley water transfer idea leaves locals fuming [Chico Enterprise Record]
There's a plan for water transfers could move up to 511,000 acre-feet of water each year for the next 10 years from the Sacramento Valley to the San Joaquin Valley and the Bay Area. The Bureau of Reclamation received a very clear message Tuesday night that people in the Sacramento Valley don't like that. Speakers said water transfers rob the livelihood of Northern California residents, will make more wells go dry and are caused by greed….Carrie Buckman, a consultant for the proposal, said the 511,000-acre-foot figure is the maximum amount each year, and the actual water transferred is likely to be far less….Two other meetings were held in areas where the water would be purchased. In Las Banos, six people attended the meeting for comments, and three in Sacramento, said Louis Moore of the Bureau.

Fresh produce battles fast food for America’s stomachs [Salinas Californian]
Putting fresh fruits and vegetables in front of school children during lunch is a fight – not with the kids, rather with the makers of the other stuff on their plates. “We’re fighting pizzas and French fries – those guys don’t want to get tossed off a lucrative place at the table,” said Rep. Sam Farr, D-Carmel, on Wednesday during the Greater Vision 2014: The Business of Healthy Eating forum at California State University, Monterey Bay. The forum looked at the challenges and opportunities of public health joining forces with agriculture. One of the challenges is getting Congress to put healthier choices on the plates of school children. But with the lobbying power of fast food, as well as the canned and frozen food industries, getting fresh fruits and vegetables on kids plates is an uphill battle, a number of the experts at the forum said.

Opinion: Law needs to weed out fraud at farmers’ markets [San Francisco Chronicle]
AB1871, legislation Gov. Jerry Brown signed into law last month, is arguably the most important piece of legislation affecting California farmers’ markets since they were authorized in 1977. AB1871 imposes a fee per vendor to raise $1 million for the Farmers’ Market Program of the California Department of Food and Agriculture to help protect farmers and consumers from fraud….In addition to new funding, and perhaps most importantly, the department has a new and improved model for enforcing these regulations….New rules and new funding won’t do it all. There is a critical role for farmers’ market customers to play in making sure that the system is working. Shoppers should feel free to ask questions of farmers selling their produce and to get to know them. Direct connections and evolving relationships between shoppers and the people who grow their food are part of what make farmers’ markets special.

L.A. City Council backs union contract for Fresno farmworkers [Los Angeles Times]
Hundreds march on L.A. City Hall to demand that a Fresno fruit grower recognize a union contract
L.A. lawmakers approve resolution calling on Fresno grower to immediately put union contract in place
Hundreds of labor activists, farmworkers and their allies marched  on Los Angeles City Hall on Wednesday demanding that a Fresno fruit grower recognize a union contract -- the latest turn in a long-standing dispute over whether the United Farm Workers should represent the company's employees. The marchers crowded into a City Council meeting, where lawmakers unanimously approved a resolution that calls on Gerawan Farming to immediately put a union contract in place….Wednesday's L.A. City Council vote has no binding effect on the Fresno grower. But UFW spokesman Marc Grossman said winning support from Los Angeles officials was important and took “a page out of Cesar Chavez’s playbook.”…After the vote, Gerawan co-owner Dan Gerawan said the L.A. council had been “used … for a PR stunt by UFW.” He contended their workers were the highest-paid in the industry and were being forced into a labor contract that stripped them of rights against their will.

Ag Today is distributed by the CFBF Communications/News Division to county Farm Bureaus, CFBF directors and CFBF staff, for information purposes; stories may not be republished without permission. Some story links may require site registration. To be removed from this mailing list, reply to this message and please provide your name and e-mail address. For more information about Ag Today, contact 916-561-5550 or news@cfbf.com.

Ag Today Wednesday, October 22, 2014


Monterey County moves on water regulation mandate [Salinas Californian]
Monterey County on Tuesday took the first step toward establishing a regulatory agency that will have power over water pumping in the Salinas Valley basin….In Tuesday’s joint meeting of the county Board of Supervisors and the county Water Resources Agency Board of Directors, supervisors gave clear direction to begin the task of assembling a committee of stakeholders from all walks of life, including residents, water suppliers, farmers, county government, members representing underserved communities, city governments and special interest water rights groups. This committee will be tasked with devising recommendations on how the local GSA is structured….Norm Groot, the executive director of the Monterey County Farm Bureau, described the legislation as another example of an unfunded mandate the state places on local government. He recognized that with agriculture using an estimated 90 percent of the groundwater in the Salinas Valley basin, ag will need to play a key role in a new GSA. “It’s incumbent upon us as a community to come up with a GSA that is acceptable to the state,” Groot said. “This will require a lot of community involvement, and to some extent ag needs to own it going forward.”

Merced County leaders talk about groundwater ordinance [Merced Sun-Star]
Exactly how Merced County would implement a proposed groundwater ordinance drew concern from agriculture advocates Monday, when the Board of Supervisors got its first look at a mandate that would regulate well-drilling and out-of-county water sales. Merced County’s water committee met with groups throughout the county, including the Farm Bureau, water districts and other stakeholders, to get feedback on the proposed ordinance….The new ordinance would put in place a permit system that would require anyone wanting to add or make changes to a well to answer several questions about the well and its water use before being approved….The Merced County Farm Bureau has not taken a stance on the ordinance but has been engaged in discussion, said Executive Director Amanda Carvajal, who was also at the meeting….“Implementation,” she said. “That is going to be a big hurdle.”

Calif. official: Innovation will enable farms to thrive [Palm Springs Desert Sun]
Despite the drought’s increasing toll on California’s $45 billion agriculture industry, the state’s top agriculture official says that water-saving technologies should enable farms to keep thriving through future dry years — and that state grants will encourage those investments. Department of Food and Agriculture Secretary Karen Ross touted dramatic improvements in irrigation efficiency by the state’s farms over the past few decades, saying additional investments can help bring about “a new chapter of innovation.” The Department of Food and Agriculture announced this week that it is awarding $3.6 million in grants for 93 projects to support upgrades to farm irrigation systems that will reduce water and energy use. The agency is authorized to provide up to $10 million in grants under drought legislation signed earlier this year by Gov. Jerry Brown.

Virginia company buys up Ventura County farmland [Ventura County Star]
Pointing out that Warren Buffett likes farmland as an investment, entrepreneur David Gladstone told those listening to his company’s August earnings call that in his opinion, owning farmland is “better than gold.”…The Gladstone Land Corp. owns more than 2,000 acres of farmland in Watsonville and Oxnard and is scouting California for more….Farmland values in California are at historic highs and the agricultural industry is bullish about what lies ahead, according to the California Chapter of the American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers. The greater values are attracting outside investors such as Gladstone, whose purchases aren’t prohibited in California, which has no anti-corporate farming laws….There is no database that tracks ownership distribution patterns, said John Krist, CEO of the Farm Bureau of Ventura County. But Krist said there aren’t a lot of capital investment groups buying up chunks of land.

The race is on to find organic pesticides [Wall Street Journal]
Seed and pesticide makers like BASF SE , DuPont Co. , Bayer AG and Monsanto Co. are investing heavily to develop new products incorporating organisms like bacteria and tiny fungi, which executives say can help corn, soybean and other plants fend off pests and grow faster….The push into microorganisms reflects an effort by agricultural companies to diversify beyond synthetic chemical pesticides, amid growing regulatory and consumer scrutiny. Pesticides and other products incorporating microbes typically can be rolled out faster than man-made chemical insecticides and weedkillers, which have drawn closer scrutiny from U.S. regulators in recent years following environmental concerns raised by consumers, advocacy groups and organic farmers.

Editorial: Sowing the seeds of an illogical crop ban [Los Angeles Times]
Last year's half-baked and unsuccessful proposal to ban genetically engineered crops in Los Angeles has not improved with time. Yet here it is before the City Council again, complete with wild statements about bioengineered food, chock full of inconsistent logic and, just like last year, rendered virtually meaningless because there are no such crops in the city and no plans to grow them….Scientists are at work on oranges they hope will resist citrus greening, a disease that threatens to wipe out orange groves throughout the U.S. What if future projects included drought-tolerant crops that could survive the kind of prolonged dry spell California has been experiencing? Why would we want to ban such products without any scientific indication that they're unhealthy or unsafe?...In other words, making sound policy requires lawmakers to rise above irrational fears and easy generalizations and to become informed about science.