Thursday, December 5, 2013

Ag Today Wednesday, December 4, 2013


Citrus growers brace for cold snap [Bakersfield Californian]
…Citrus freezes are a fairly regular occurrence in the Central Valley, and people in the business say the one predicted to extend intermittently through Friday or Saturday morning probably won't be anywhere near as damaging as the freezing weather that claimed roughly half of Kern's citrus crop in January 2007, causing an estimated $179 million in damages. Even so, this episode is considered abnormal because of its arrival so early in the season, when a relatively large amount of sensitive fruit remains to be harvested….There's a certain irony at play. In a phenomenon similar to sleep, trees including citrus require a certain amount of cold weather every year to produce fruit of consistently high quality. "It's a give and take," said Benjamin McFarland, executive director of the Kern County Farm Bureau. "Part of the beauty, part of the reason why we have such growth is because of the deep freezes."

Intense lobbying threatens farm bill [Politico]
As House-Senate talks resume Wednesday, the bad blood among rival commodity groups is becoming an embarrassment for farm bill advocates and a threat to getting legislation through Congress this winter. Cotton and rice recently took a shot at corn and soybeans in a letter about proposed payment limits in both bills. Corn and beans went directly after House Agriculture Committee Chairman Frank Lucas (R-Okla.) last week — threatening to kill the farm bill and seek a two-year extension that will run past his tenure as chairman….At one level, farm bill infighting among rival commodity interests is nothing new. But the bad blood and distrust now are exceptional.

Editorial: Restricting food stamps users' menus not useful [San Francisco Chronicle]
…Congress should stay out of the business of deciding which of the more than 300,000 foods on the market should be off limits to beneficiaries of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. To dictate what belongs in a shopping cart of government-subsidized groceries is not only paternalistic in the extreme, it's an invitation to a never-ending debate over what constitutes good food….But this debate is a distraction from the issue at hand: The Republican-controlled House version of the farm bill would cut $39 billion from the food stamp program over the next decade. That cut would do more than any candy ban to undercut nutritional goals by forcing many struggling families to fill their carts with cheaper, sodium-and-fat-laden processed foods.

Immigration activists end a fast on the National Mall [New York Times]
A longtime labor leader and two other advocates of an immigration overhaul ended their water-only fasts on Tuesday in a tent on the National Mall, the 22nd day of an effort to press the House to take up legislation on the issue….But they acknowledged that the protest had not produced any action in the House. They said Speaker John A. Boehner of Ohio had not responded to invitations to meet with them. Mr. Boehner’s office said Tuesday that the speaker had hired Rebecca Tallent, the immigration policy director of the Bipartisan Policy Center, to handle immigration issues. Although House Republican leaders have said there is not enough time to move forward on immigration before the end of the year, Mr. Boehner’s choice of Ms. Tallent appeared to signal that he planned House action in 2014.

IID approves water-sharing agreement with MWD [Imperial Valley Press]
The Imperial Irrigation District is one step closer to participating in a historic water agreement with Mexico. The Board of Directors approved on Tuesday an agreement with the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California in which both agencies will equally share in the costs and benefits of upgrading water infrastructure in the Mexicali Valley that suffered earthquake damage in 2010….The resolution brought before the board Tuesday has the IID financing water infrastructure upgrades in Mexico for $2.5 million, in return for 23,750 acre-feet of water storage credit that can be used for municipal or industrial purposes, or to pay back the district’s water overruns. At a cost of $105.26 per acre-foot, it could save the IID some $450,000 and reduce fallowed acreage by about 4,500 acres if used for payback purposes, according to the IID.

Commentary: River is wet, but money has dried up [Fresno Bee]
…The San Joaquin River Restoration Program is quickly approaching an important deadline set forth in the settlement that was entered into by the Natural Resources Defense Council, the Friant Division and the Bureau of Reclamation….As it turns out, not one of the Phase 1 projects will be completed by the deadline — not one. No dirt has been turned on any of them. They are all many years away from completion. Why the lack of progress? Money….The time has come for an honest evaluation of the San Joaquin River Restoration Program. Releasing water and fish without doing any of the initial major physical projects is a waste of water and money. All parties involved must engage in an honest dialogue if any meaningful progress is to be made.

Ag Today is distributed by the CFBF Communications/News Division to county Farm Bureaus, CFBF directors and CFBF staff, for information purposes; stories may not be republished without permission. Some story links may require site registration. To be removed from this mailing list, reply to this message and please provide your name and e-mail address. For more information about Ag Today, contact 916-561-5550 or news@cfbf.com.

Ag Today Tuesday, December 3, 2013


A serious chill for Valley's $1.5 billion citrus industry [Fresno Bee]
Farm leaders are holding their breath as a Canadian arctic blast passes Portland, Ore., today, charging toward the San Joaquin Valley's $1.5 billion citrus crop. About 85% of the fruit is still on the trees. By Friday, overnight temperatures in Valley citrus groves could drop as low as 21 degrees -- a killing frost for mandarins and navel oranges if the exposure lasts more than a few hours…. Citrus industry leaders are taking this early freeze seriously. "The concern is real," said Joel Nelsen, president of the Exeter-based California Citrus Mutual, representing more than 70% of citrus growers in this region. "We're sending out notices right now to make sure everyone knows."

Struggling with one of the driest years on record [Santa Rosa Press Democrat]
Rex Williams' sheep normally are munching green grass in early December. But this year, one of the driest on record, the land he leases remains mostly brown….The Williams aren't alone — ranchers around Sonoma County are grappling with the added cost of feeding their animals more hay earlier in the year because of the arid conditions and lack of grass. Some are watching their ponds dry up and wondering if they'll have to pay to truck in water for their animals to drink. All are hoping December rains will bring them some relief. Normally, November dumps about 4 inches of rain on the Santa Rosa area, but this year, just 1.08 inches fell, according to the National Weather Service. It was enough to cause some grass to start sprouting on Sonoma County's hillsides, but farmers say that could change if December remains dry.

State water board faces suit [Salinas Californian]
A coalition of environmental groups and an elderly Monterey County woman filed a lawsuit against state water regulators for failing to protect the public from toxic agricultural discharge. The suit, filed on behalf of Antonia Manzo, a Monterey County resident, by Monterey-based The Otter Project and Monterey Coastkeeper and five other organizations, alleges that the state Water Board passed a regulation governing agricultural discharge that is so weak it is in violation of state law….As agricultural interests fought a draft 2012 waiver as draconian, the state Board ultimately approved the Waiver on Oct. 29. “The financial, legal and political resources of big agriculture eviscerated and weakened the regulation,” said Steve Shimek, executive director of The Otter Project.
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Egg Farmers' Push for Larger Cages Leads to Farm Bill Fight [The California Report]
Egg farmers in California have their hackles up over a potential farm bill provision that they say could put them out of business….Jill Benson, a fourth-generation egg farmer with JS West, walks by stacked cages of hens, their beaks poking between the metal links. She’s in one of two, brand new hen houses at the company’s operation in the Central Valley town of Atwater….Benson said she fought mightily against California’s Proposition 2 animal welfare law that doubles the size of conventional hen houses by 2015. But after it passed in 2008, her company was one of the first to make changes….Those high costs – to the tune of millions of dollars – led Benson and other egg farmers to convince the state to pass another law, requiring by 2015 that out-of-state eggs sold in California meet the same larger cage standards. It’s that law that Republican Congressman Steve King from Iowa – the country’s largest egg-producing state – wants to quash.

Food artisans, farmers find prosperity beyond farm stands [Santa Maria Times]
Central Coast food artisans and farmers alike are rising from their pantries and venturing beyond their farm stands to cash in on the California Homemade Food Act (AB 1616). The nearly year-old law legalized the preparation and sale of certain food products in home kitchens, and closet cooks are taking heed….Since the law took effect Jan. 1, Santa Barbara County has issued 178 cottage food operator (CFO) permits, while San Luis Obispo County has issued 77….Klein-Rothschild said Santa Barbara County was one of the first counties to establish guidelines and encourage its citizens to take advantage of the new situation. It is also home to the state’s first weekly cottage food market, the Local Artisans Market in Santa Barbara.

Commentary: For the Starving, 'Eat Local' Isn't an Option [Wall Street Journal]
Activists argue that local foods support sustainable agriculture and struggling farmers, reduce greenhouse-gas emissions and carbon footprints. Groceries that are lower in "food miles" are touted as better for the economy, better for the environment and better for the poor. Recent studies, however, have found that local foods are often neither better for the environment nor for the poor. Shipping produce from across the world often emits less greenhouse gases than the same local produce grown with more resource-intensive methods….The "return" to local foods and yeoman farmsteads isn't just impossible. It misdirects political attention away from the problem of world hunger. Local foods simply cannot feed the world.
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Ag Today is distributed by the CFBF Communications/News Division to county Farm Bureaus, CFBF directors and CFBF staff, for information purposes; stories may not be republished without permission. Some story links may require site registration. To be removed from this mailing list, reply to this message and please provide your name and e-mail address. For more information about Ag Today, contact 916-561-5550 or news@cfbf.com.

Ag Today Monday, December 2, 2013


Editorial: Time to bring immigration reform to a vote [Sacramento Bee]
…Just bring S 744 to the House floor for a vote and see if a majority supports it. If it fails, then do something else….California has a huge stake in reforming the current immigration system….This is yet another test of whether majorities, or a tea party minority, rule in the House. Immigration reform can pass by Boehner’s Dec. 13 deadline if he will bring it to a vote.

Major split over buying junk food with federal aid [San Francisco Chronicle]
Washington -- Food stamps, the nation's premier poverty program, can buy just about anything that passes for edible on a supermarket shelf: chips, soft drinks, candy and all the other items known in common parlance as junk food. This fact, in tandem with epidemic obesity that afflicts the poor and racial minorities more than other Americans, lurks beneath the brawl dividing Congress over whether to slash funding for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.…What few on either side want to touch are the conclusions of a report last year by Oakland public health activist Michele Simon, who called food stamps the "the largest, most overlooked corporate subsidy in the farm bill" and urged Congress to enact nutrition standards that would limit purchases of unhealthy food with government assistance.

Sierra environmentalist group sounds the alarm about Rim fire salvage-logging bill in the House [Modesto Bee]
A group based in Twain Harte is urging Congress to reject a bill that would waive environmental review of salvage logging from the Rim fire. The Central Sierra Environmental Resource Center contends that the review is needed to ensure that the logging leaves enough dead trees in place to protect the soil and sustain wildlife adapted to charred forest. Executive Director John Buckley said the group supports a substantial amount of salvage logging in the part of the Stanislaus National Forest burned by the massive blaze. But it takes exception to House Resolution 3188, introduced in September by Republican Rep. Tom McClintock, whose district includes the burned area.

Farmworker housing: A sad commentary [Salinas Californian]
Farmworker housing in Monterey County is in a sad state….The problem is complicated by the sheer number of reasons that contribute to the shortage of adequate and healthy housing for the workers who pick and tend the crops that popularized the meaning of “green gold.” Leaders inside and outside of government say the same thing: Governments are failing for lack of a regional, collaborative approach, and for creating onerous regulations that discourage construction of adequate housing….Norm Groot, executive director of the Monterey County Farm Bureau, said there has been several ideas offered by growers in the three years he has been at the helm of the Bureau. “They probably gave up trying to navigate the regulatory morass, as well as finding it too costly,” Groot said. “They understand the need and realize stable housing would provide a much more stable workforce. But with the county ordinances it is just a lot to get through.”
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Dry winter ahead, state’s experimental forecast warns [Sacramento Bee]
Despite a hint of rain and snow in the forecast next week, the Sacramento region and California as a whole can expect a third dry winter ahead. That’s according to an “experimental” long-range forecast released this week by the California Department of Water Resources. The forecast covers the 2014 water year, which runs from Oct. 1, 2013, through Sept. 30, 2014. It calls for “mostly dry conditions for most of California,” with dry conditions being especially likely in the south state. The forecast was done for the state by Klaus Wolter, a Ph.D. meteorologist and research associate at the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, at the University of Colorado, Boulder

Commentary: No good deed goes unpunished [Visalia Times-Delta]
…It all started with a charitable effort coordinated by the Tulare County Farm Bureau’s Young Farmers and Ranchers Committee. Four years ago the committee decided to take some of their fundraising dollars and purchase animals raised by local youth at the county fair, and take the meat from those animals and donate it to local food charities….Because of a section in the Federal Meat Act, meat that is ‘custom’ processed, can only be consumed in one’s own household, or by non-paying guests — and donating it to the public food bank was deemed a breach of the law….The effort will move forward, the Farm Bureau’s young farmers will find an appropriate way to process the meat in future years, and comply with the Federal Meat Act. Bin the meantime, there will be less fresh pork in this year’s food pantries around Tulare County and a good deed ends in disappointment.
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Bill DuBois Sr. keeps ringing through the years for Salvation Army [Imperial Valley Press]
With the familiar rhythmic ringing of a gold bell, a smiling Bill DuBois Sr., 97, has been greeting Valley shoppers for decades as he volunteers to collect money for The Salvation Army each season.…He first started doing it in 1947 in front of what was then Clement’s Drugstore in downtown El Centro….DuBois Sr. even helped The Salvation Army when he was living in Sacramento lobbying for the state’s Farm Bureau….“He knows so many people. He’s been a farmer, a lobbyist for the Farm Bureau, and been involved with El Centro Kiwanis for about 60 years. Every farmer and farming family in the Valley knows him. He’s the history of the Valley,” said Chuck Storey, El Centro Kiwanis and Rotary member.

Ag Today is distributed by the CFBF Communications/News Division to county Farm Bureaus, CFBF directors and CFBF staff, for information purposes; stories may not be republished without permission. Some story links may require site registration. To be removed from this mailing list, reply to this message and please provide your name and e-mail address. For more information about Ag Today, contact 916-561-5550 or news@cfbf.com.

Ag Today Wednesday, November 27, 2013




Our next edition of Ag Today will be Monday, Dec. 2. Happy Thanksgiving from the California Farm Bureau!

Obama bending on immigration [Salinas Californian]
The Salinas Valley has President Barack Obama’s ear, according to a Salinas official who was part of a grower contingent invited to hear the president discuss immigration reform Monday in San Francisco. What Obama said served to re-energize Sergio Sanchez, a former Salinas Councilman and now a community relations adviser to the Watsonville-based California Strawberry Commission, Sanchez said. He said Obama understands the plight of growers here who are having to disc under crops because they can’t find enough immigrant labor….Still, Sanchez and other grower interests, such as the Monterey County Farm Bureau and the Salinas-based Grower Shipper Association of Central California, remain optimistic that enough pressure exerted from the agricultural sector – historically a strong GOP base – can change enough minds to get reform passed.
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Fresno farm dispute spolights California’s ag labor law [Sacramento Bee]
The situation at Gerawan is raising questions about whether California’s landmark agricultural labor law, a signature achievement of Gov. Jerry Brown’s first tenure, is working as intended to expedite contract disputes….One issue, in the Gerawan case and other disputes, is whether unions certified years ago can still prompt the mediation process. The Agricultural Labor Relations Board, which adjudicates these conflicts, has rejected multiple claims from employers that a long period of union inactivity invalidates that union’s bargaining position….Regardless of how the election shakes out, the fight over the UFW’s relationship with Gerawan workers reverberated all the way to Sacramento this year. Senate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg , D-Sacramento, was drawn into the conflict after authoring a bill that would have expanded mediation, allowing it not just for an initial contract, as current law stipulates, but for subsequent contracts.

Modesto, Turlock irrigation districts take key step toward new Don Pedro license [Modesto Bee]
A massive set of documents traveled across cyberspace Tuesday, laying out plans by the Modesto and Turlock irrigation districts to keep using Don Pedro Reservoir. They filed a draft application for a new license from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, which oversees reservoirs that have hydroelectric plants. The filing launches a new round of public comment on Don Pedro, mainly on how much water should be released into the lower Tuolumne River to benefit salmon and other fish. Environmentalists would like to see much more than is provided under the current license, issued in 1966. Others note the continuing need for farm and domestic water from the reservoir, along with power. “Water is the lifeblood of agriculture,” said Ron Peterson, president of the Stanislaus County Farm Bureau. “Without it, we’re not going to be able to continue.”

County exempts small farmers from some Paso Robles groundwater rules [San Luis Obispo Tribune]
The San Luis Obispo County Board of Supervisors on Tuesday gave small farmers a break when they approved a list of criteria for exemptions from the county’s emergency ordinance to protect the Paso Robles groundwater basin. Supervisors voted unanimously to exempt farms smaller than 20 acres from some of the rules that require evidence of contracts to do work on the farm in preparation for planting. Owners of small vineyards told supervisors that they do much of the site preparation themselves and do not contract out for it.

Ag preservation ordinance used for 1st time since adoption [Stockton Record]
The Board of Supervisors allowed a developer to pay a fee instead of providing an acre-for-acre swap to preserve 5 acres of lost farmland Tuesday, the first time a controversial agricultural-preservation ordinance was utilized since being adopted seven years ago. County staff recommended Love's Travel Center be allowed to pay the $8,675-an-acre fee after unsuccessfully trying to buy land or an easement to preserve 5.06 acres of farmland to replace a piece of the approved 12-acre project to add a new truck stop in Flag City, where Highway 12 meets Interstate 5….The opportunities are there for the buyer who is looking for them, said Bruce Blodgett, executive director of the San Joaquin Farm Bureau Federation, which lobbies for agriculture in the county. Paying a fee instead of finding an easement moves the responsibility from the developer to the county, he said. Most of the projects in the unincorporated county are smaller than 40 acres, he said. And the fees don't match reality, he said. "Fair market value has gone up for these easements," he said. "Allow the market system to work."

Editorial: On the origins of food [Los Angeles Times]
…On Saturday, after years of wrangling, new, more stringent labeling rules took full effect, letting consumers in the U.S. know where the meat in their stores is from so that they can make informed decisions about whether to buy it. The law requires meat to be labeled with information not only about its country of origin but also all the places it has traveled on the way to the supermarket….After a lawsuit to stop the new meat-labeling regulations was unsuccessful, the meatpacking industry, arguing that the law's tracking and record-keeping requirements are too onerous, embarked on a 13th-hour campaign to weaken or undo them, using the federal farm bill that is being negotiated in Congress as a vehicle….Of course, U.S. food production is far from perfect, and many other nations have excellent records. But consumers should at least be given the opportunity to decide for themselves whether they want to buy meat from a particular country. And they can't do that if they don't have the information in the first place.

Ag Today is distributed by the CFBF Communications/News Division to county Farm Bureaus, CFBF directors and CFBF staff, for information purposes; stories may not be republished without permission. Some story links may require site registration. To be removed from this mailing list, reply to this message and please provide your name and e-mail address. For more information about Ag Today, contact 916-561-5550 or news@cfbf.com.