Tuesday, September 9, 2014

Ag Today Thursday, August 21, 2014


Drought has state debating its unregulated pumping [Associated Press]
Three years of drought have Californians debating an end to the state's status as one of the last in the West with a pump-as-you-please policy for the vital underground sources that provide up to 65 percent of the state's water. Even with falling groundwater tables contributing to mandatory water restrictions for many cities, and forcing farmers and others to drill deeper and deeper wells, it's been down to the wire as to whether California's competing water interests are ready to translate that talk into action….The many ways that Californians increasingly are feeling the bite of the drought made this month's legislative session one of the strongest chances ever for the state to overcome the objections of farmers and others to adopt its first statewide groundwater management plan, backers say….Some in the state's influential agriculture bloc had been urging lawmakers to take up regulation at some other time. California farmers "are scared to death" about ceding some oversight of critical irrigation water to state government, said Paul Wenger, an almond and walnut grower near the central California city of Modesto, and president of the California Farm Bureau Federation.

California drought stings bees, honey supplies [Associated Press]
California's record drought hasn't been sweet to honeybees, and it's creating a sticky situation for beekeepers and honey buyers. The state is traditionally one of the country's largest honey producers, with abundant crops and wildflowers that provide the nectar that bees turn into honey. But the lack of rain has ravaged native plants and forced farmers to scale back crop production, leaving fewer places for honeybees to forage. The historic drought, now in its third year, is reducing supplies of California honey, raising prices for consumers and making it harder for beekeepers to earn a living.

Editorial: California is challenged by drought — and simple math [Fresno Bee]
When it comes to water, the state of California is like the inept parent who can't say no to the kids. Thanks to University of California researchers, we now know that the state has overpromised on water delivery and underdelivered….The state has assigned rights for more than five times the amount of water available in an average year — never mind a drought year or three consecutive drought years such as we are experiencing….Is gross oversubscription a rational basis for assigning water rights and permits in a Western state with 38 million people? Only if you believe in fairy tales with a wizard who turns one bottle of water into five.

Brown administration trying to rewrite state milk regulation [McClatchy News Service]
Gov. Jerry Brown’s agriculture department is trying – so far without success – to gain traction in the Capitol for a major overhaul of California’s regulation of milk prices. With scarcely a week remaining in the Legislature’s session, those close to the closed-door negotiations say, writing something that could pass political muster is unlikely, given a long and bitter conflict between dairy farmers and processors over prices….The legislative effort caps many months of infighting between farmers and processors, especially cheesemakers, over the prices that the latter must pay for milk. Farmers have complained that minimum prices set by the state have failed to keep pace with rising costs, especially for feed, making milk production unprofitable. Last year, they accused Ross of favoring processors in setting prices and pushed legislation that would have changed the state’s price-setting methodology, tying it to federal price supports and thus pushing up prices.

Vilsack unveils report showing 'fire borrowing' impacts [Gannett News Service]
The rising costs of fighting wildfires is forcing the U.S. Forest Service to transfer money from other critical programs year after year, hindering the agency's efforts to protect people, property and endangered species, Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack said Wednesday. The Forest Service also lacks the funding to cut down enough dead trees and do other preventive work to minimize the fire risk and restore scorched watersheds and forests after the flames die out, Vilsack said. He released a report showing that 42 percent of this year's Forest Service budget is for wildfires, up from 16 percent in 1995, and called on Congress to increase the agency's overall budget and allow the Obama administration to tap into a recently created disaster fund to pay the costs of fighting catastrophic wildfires….The report marks the Obama administration's latest attempt to win congressional approval for the White House's $615 million emergency request to fight wildfires this year without having do fire borrowing. Lawmakers debated that request but left for the August recess without approving it.

Obama weighs broader move on legal immigration [Associated Press]
President Barack Obama is considering key changes in the nation's immigration system requested by tech, industry and powerful interest groups, in a move that could blunt Republicans' election-year criticism of the president's go-it-alone approach to immigration. Administration officials and advocates said the steps would go beyond the expected relief from deportations for some immigrants in the U.S. illegally that Obama signaled he'd adopt after immigration efforts in Congress collapsed. Following a bevy of recent White House meetings, top officials have compiled specific recommendations from business groups and other advocates whose support could undercut GOP claims that Obama is exceeding his authority to help people who have already violated immigration laws….Not all industries are pushing for broad action, though. Agriculture leaders, who acknowledge as much as 70 percent of their workforce is "unauthorized" have remained on the sidelines — a reminder of the limits of any Obama's executive authority. Kristi Boswell, director of congressional relations for the American Farm Bureau, said her organization has met this summer with White House to encourage administrative changes that would reduce immigration raids targeting farms and processing plants and cut the red tape on hiring guest workers.

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