Tuesday, October 7, 2014

Ag Today Tuesday, September 30, 2014


Opinion: Jerry Brown hands United Farm Workers a setback [Sacramento Bee]
Jerry Brown devoted much of his first governorship to seeking other offices, so his record of accomplishment was scant. He’s often touted a 1975 deal to give farmworkers, excluded from the National Labor Relations Act, union rights in California, supposedly settling years of strife between the United Farm Workers Union and growers. However, it merely ignited decades of new strife, which continues with Brown’s recent veto of a new farm labor bill….Meanwhile, the Legislature passed still another bill requiring the ALRB to implement its mediation order while reviews are pending and limiting the ability of courts to intervene. Over the weekend, Brown vetoed Senate Bill 25, saying he wanted a “balanced and fair” process. “We should look at the entire process before making further changes,” he said, handing the UFW a big defeat and farmers a victory.

Hearing begins for Fresno farmworkers at Gerawan Farming [Fresno Bee]
An administrative law judge began hearing testimony Monday in a case that could decide whether more than 3,000 farmworkers employed by Gerawan Farming will be represented by the United Farm Workers union or not. A decision on who will represent the workers has been in limbo after a group of Gerawan workers fought and won the right in November to hold an election to try and kick the union out. But the Agricultural Labor Relations Board has refused to count the ballots until it resolves numerous complaints of unfair labor practices against Gerawan. The hearing that's taking place before administrative law judge Mark Soble is expected to last for weeks, if not months….Soble will determine if the unfair labor charges -- which include worker intimidation and forging signatures -- are true and whether the petition to decertify the union will be tossed out. If not, the ballots will be counted and the election results announced.

New California law aims to rid farmers markets of cheaters [Los Angeles Times]
Bringing to fruition a decade-long campaign by farmers market stakeholders, on Friday, California Gov. Jerry Brown signed AB 1871, which for the first time provides what supporters say is adequate funding to ensure that growers at certified farmers markets produce what they sell….Starting Jan. 1, 2015, the bill will increase the state fee paid by markets for their vendors from 60 cents to $2 daily. Currently only farmers pay the fee, but next year it will extend to all vendors, including food and crafts sellers in non-agricultural sections. Legislative analysts have estimated that the bill will raise $1.35 million annually, including more than $1 million in new revenues, which will go to the California Department of Food and Agriculture. It will be used chiefly for hiring new state inspectors and reimbursing counties for local investigative work, as well as maintaining a database of markets and growers.

Benoit: Farmer assistance agency operates illegally [Palm Springs Desert Sun]
A taxpayer-funded local agency has operated in near-total secrecy and paid more than $100,000 per year to several members of the same family, County Supervisor John Benoit told The Desert Sun on Monday. The Coachella Valley Resource Conservation District — a little-known entity charged with helping farmers conserve soil and water — receives about $135,000 in state property taxes, plus rent from the building it owns in Indio. According to Benoit, the district's scientific consultant — former Department of Agriculture employee Sam Aslan — took control of the agency's board of directors over the past few years, hand-picking board members and installing his wife Silvia as the paid district manager….Benoit also charged the conservation district with violating the Brown Act, California's open meetings law, by failing to provide public notice of its board meetings….Additionally, Benoit said, the district's board illegally appointed its own members by internal vote, rather than asking county supervisors to do so.

How much of world’s greenhouse-gas emissions come from agriculture? [Wall Street Journal]
Agriculture might seem green by definition, but farming accounts for a lot of greenhouse-gas emissions when the entire food production system is taken into account. Typically, estimates of greenhouse-gas emissions from agriculture are around 11%-15% of global emissions. Estimates discussed earlier this week at the United Nations Climate Summit put that number closer to 50%....The reason for the difference is that the 11%-15% estimates only take into account emissions from the farming part of agriculture, such as plowing and fertilizing….The 43%-57% estimates, which are published in the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development‘s 2013 Trade and Environment Review, look at food production more broadly to also include emissions from land-use change and deforestation, as well as the processing, packaging, transport and sale of agricultural products….According to Bob Young, chief economist of the American Farm Bureau Federation, the number seems high. He said it’s important to distinguish U.S. agriculture from global agriculture, citing the technological efficiencies of machinery as well as the “ways we process our manure, how we feed animals, also the productivity out of our animals: The amount of milk out of one animal in the U.S. would take 4 or 5 in Mexico.”

Editorial: Another water year ends; so begins new weather era [Marysville Appeal-Democrat]
It's pretty likely we'll never be the same again. While that might be a sort of philosophical truism, we're talking about how it relates to water. Officially, according to a press release from the California Department of Water Resources, water year 2014 ends today. It goes into the record BOOKS as one of the driest ever, "with no promise that the new water year beginning Wednesday will be any wetter."…"The immediate certainty is that day-to-day conservation — wise, sparing use of water — is essential as we face the possibility of a fourth dry winter," said DWR Director Mark Cowin. Our prediction is that we're passing a point where conservation becomes a permanent way of life, and not just a short-term reaction to a drought.

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