Tuesday, October 7, 2014

Ag Today Tuesday, October 7, 2014


Water for Coachella Valley farms untouched by drought [Palm Springs Desert Sun]
One of the most extreme droughts in California's history has been hitting agriculture hard, forcing cutbacks in water deliveries in parts of the Central Valley and leaving more than 400,000 acres of farmland fallow and dry. But vast amounts of water are still flowing as usual to the farms of the Coachella Valley, soaking into the soil to produce lemons and tangelos, grapes, and vegetables from carrots to bell peppers. Some farms are still using flood irrigation, inundating the furrows between rows of date palms and other crops with pools of water. The lucrative farming industry in the desert has been left untouched by the drought because the area holds longstanding rights to water from the Colorado River and is one of the few places in the state where water remains relatively cheap and plentiful….But the large quantities flowing to agriculture are increasingly prompting questions, both in the Coachella Valley and across California, about what can be done to make agriculture more water-efficient to weather future droughts – and about what sorts of policies can be adopted to encourage farming businesses to conserve more water.

Two most controversial groundwater issues – fracking, Kern Water Bank [Fresno Bee]
If you follow water lawsuits in the southern San Joaquin Valley, you will find the two biggest controversies in California’s groundwater world – hydraulic fracturing and the Kern Water Bank….A farming operation last month filed suit against several oil companies, claiming salt water from hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, is contaminating groundwater. The Kern Water Bank issue dates back two decades, but the latest legal decision was made last week. A Sacramento court struck down the environmental review of the 1 million acre-foot bank – the second rejection of the state’s work on the review. The water bank was transferred in 1995 from the state to a joint powers authority controlled by powerful ag water districts, including one representing billionaire Stewart Resnick’s Paramount Farms.

Amid drought, plan seeks to conserve aquifer under Santa Rosa Plain [Santa Rosa Press Democrat]
Sonoma County supervisors on Tuesday are expected to adopt a far-reaching plan that seeks to locally manage and protect groundwater resources through scientific study and voluntary measures such as well monitoring….The plan emphasizes using science-based information to promote reduced water use, well monitoring, enhancing groundwater recharge and increased use of recycled water. It encourages participation and provides no penalties for non-compliance….Rural pumping for residences and agricultural water supply now account for the majority of groundwater withdrawals, according to the draft management plan, which noted that modest reductions in groundwater levels can result in decreased stream flows and have adverse effects on ecosystems and habitat….“If anything, this should be the foundation for the next phase of development, which unfortunately is heading into a more regulated approach, which we are not for at all,” said Tito Sasaki, president of the Sonoma County Farm Bureau.

Union workers protest alleged Gerawan intimidation (video) in Fresno [Fresno Bee]
Nearly 100 United Farm Workers union supporters held a protest rally Monday over concerns that employees of Gerawan Farming are intimidating witnesses from testifying against the company. Gerawan is facing unfair labor charges at a state administrative hearing….Union supporters say the farming company’s employees have videotaped pro-union workers in the field or have told them they will be fired if they testify in the administrative hearing that began last week….Dan Gerawan denied the intimidation allegation. In a statement, Gerawan said: “It’s yet another ALRB and UFW attempt to deflect attention from the fact that they are denying the right of thousands of Latino farmworkers to choose whether to be part of a union. The real intimidation is the effort by UFW and ALRB to force a contract on the employees without first counting their votes.”

National Park Service, Drakes Bay Oyster Co. announce exit agreement [KQED News]
After nearly a decade of negotiations, scientific studies, congressional intervention and protracted legal skirmishing, the National Park Service and Drakes Bay Oyster Co. announced Monday they’ve reached agreement on terms for the firm’s final exit from Point Reyes National Seashore. Under the deal announced by both sides — formally, a proposed consent decree (embedded below) that still needs federal court approval — Drakes Bay will be allowed to continue harvesting shellfish from the national park’s Drakes Estero through Dec. 31….The company shut down retail operations at the oyster farm at the end of July. It has continued to sell to wholesalers while owner Kevin Lunny and his attorneys negotiated with the park service.

Opinion: Hens win: Out-of-state egg farmers must comply with California law [Los Angeles Times]
It’s fair to say that the Missouri attorney general just laid an egg. In fact, I’m just characterizing what a federal judge wrote in her dismissal of a lawsuit brought by Missouri against the state of California over an impending law that will require all out-of-state egg producers who want to sell their eggs in this state to meet the housing requirements for egg-laying hens that California producers will have to meet soon….All these laws are PART of a growing number of measures across the U.S. to institute more humane treatment of factory farmed animals. They are not silly or capricious. They reflect a deepening concern for the welfare of all animals. Plenty of states pass laws for the well-being of consumers as well as animals and they often affect out-of-state businesses that sell to those states. The hen housing law is just one of them.

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