Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Ag Today Friday, January 11, 2013




Golden to frozen, California faces epic cold snap [Associated Press]
California was going from cold to colder Friday as a chill expected to bring the biggest mercury dips in years descended on much of the state….Elsewhere, strawberry growers covered their crops while San Diego zookeepers turned on heaters for the chimpanzees. Forecasters warned that a low pressure trough sinking over San Diego County and parts of neighboring Orange County could keep nightly temperatures below the freezing point in coastal areas, the low deserts and inland valleys, threatening orange, avocado orchards and other sensitive plants. The coldest nights were expected to hit Friday and Saturday. Farmers were prepared to pull out giant fans to circulate the air and keep it from settling on their citrus trees, said Eric Larson of the San Diego County Farm Bureau. Other growers were placing soft cloth over their strawberries and flowers. The National Weather Service predicted overnight lows in the 20s in the lower deserts and key citrus-growing regions in the Central Valley, and in the 30s along the coast.

Environment and the California budget: Seeking more money and staff for fire prevention and logging oversight [Contra Costa Times]
When it comes to the environment, the state budget released Thursday was the first time in four years that a governor has not proposed closing state parks to save money.…His budget added 49 new staff members in the state Department of Fish and Wildlife, the State Water Resources Control Board and other agencies to increase oversight of logging operations, particularly their impact on erosion and streams. The new jobs are funded by a 1 percent tax on lumber. The tax, which will raise about $35 million a year, was approved last year, and supported by the timber industry, as part of a deal that reduced liability for timber companies that cause forest fires.…Brown also proposed hiring 65 new employees in the state Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, funded by a controversial fee put in place last year on rural landowners.

Farmers hope for more water in Success Lake [Fresno Bee]
Success Dam near Porterville might be allowed to fill up again now that the Army Corps of Engineers has ruled that the dam is unlikely to collapse in an earthquake. The Corps came to that conclusion in November. In February, it will announce to farmers how much water can be stored in the lake this year after several years of keeping the lake low on purpose. Since 2004, the Corps has kept Success Lake low for fear an earthquake might rattle the earthen dam so badly it would start falling apart, potentially sending a flood down the Tule River toward Porterville.

US Chamber makes immigration overhaul top priority [Associated Press]
The president of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce said Thursday that the "door to the American dream must always remain open" as he announced a broad coalition of business, labor, faith organizations, law enforcement and ethnic groups intent on overhauling the nation's immigration system. Tom Donohue outlined his priorities for immigration legislation and expressed optimism that after years of ill-fated efforts, there is momentum in the White House and Congress to tackle the politically charged issue. The backing of the Chamber, which represents the interests of more than 3 million businesses, is certain to provide a critical boost to the push for reform against stiff opposition. Donohue said any legislation should include increased border security, provisional visas for lesser-skilled workers and expansion of green cards for foreign nationals who receive advanced degrees from U.S. colleges and universities. He also favors a national employee verification system, which has been a contentious issue in the debate.

F.D.A. warns 2 producers on egg safety [New York Times]
Two large egg producers have received warning letters from the Food and Drug Administration, which said they violated a two-year-old rule aimed at preventing salmonella contamination.During inspections conducted last summer, the F.D.A. found failures to prevent pests and wildlife from entering barns housing laying hens, poor record-keeping and other infractions that amounted to what it called “serious violations” of the rule….Both producers, Midwest Poultry Services of Mentone, Ind., and SKS Enterprises Inc., in Lodi, Calif., failed to comply with plans they had submitted to the agency aimed at preventing salmonella enteritidis, one of the most common types of salmonella bacteria, the F.D.A. said. Such plans were required by a rule set out two years ago.

Editorial: New FDA food safety rules are a huge step forward [Mercury News]
At long last, after seven frustrating and sometimes deadly decades of inaction, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has the power it needs to recall tainted foods and require common-sense safety measures for farmers and food manufacturers. But the new food safety rules announced last week won't do much good if there's no money to enforce them, and therein lies the rub.…California has a huge stake in Americans' confidence in their food supply because it grows nearly half of the fruits, nuts and vegetables they eat. Its congressional delegation should lead the charge to include the FDA funding. Fortunately, California growers are ahead of the curve. The state's farm industry in 2006 voluntarily adopted a set of practices that largely mirror the new tracking procedures and safety steps the FDA is calling for.…The vast majority of growers and processors go out of their way to keep their products safe. The new rules are needed to deal with those who cut corners, whether to save money or simply out of carelessness. For them, publishing rules isn't enough. The FDA will need to monitor compliance. And that takes money.

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