Wednesday, October 10, 2012

Ag Today Thursday, October 4, 2012



Valley farmers fear 'modified' wording in Prop. 37 [Fresno Bee]
The Valley's edible crops are grown without genetic engineering, but farmers here still fear a ballot initiative aimed at labeling food that has been genetically modified, saying it could make it harder to sell their products. Farmers are battling Proposition 37 because they say it hurts business and exposes them to possible lawsuits. Supporters of the November California ballot measure argue that consumers have a right to know whether the food they are buying has been altered using genetic technology. Many crops grown nationwide, including corn, soybeans and canola, have been tinkered with to resist chemicals, bugs or drought.

Commentary by Jamie Johansson: No Initiative would drive frivolous lawsuits [Sacramento Bee]
Proposition 37 is a poorly written measure that would increase food costs for families by $400 per year, would add millions in new government bureaucracy and red tape, and would establish a whole new class of shakedown lawsuits against family farmers and food companies like mine – without providing any health or safety benefits for consumers….What's worse, the measure has a confusing provision that would prohibit any food that is pasteurized, heated, dried, juiced or otherwise processed from being labeled or advertised as "natural." This provision applies even if the processed food has no GMO ingredients whatsoever. For example, a bag of raw almonds would be considered "natural" and could be labeled as such. But if they are roasted and canned, they could no longer be called "natural."…As an olive farmer, that means that just because I press my olives into olive oil, I would be prohibited from marketing my product as natural. Keep in mind GMO olives don't exist. It puts me at a disadvantage to my competitors in other states and countries….Doctors, scientists and agriculture experts, along with business and taxpayers groups and farm bureaus representing regions across California, all agree: Proposition 37 is a bad law that will increase costs for consumers and taxpayers and harm family farmers and small businesses.

Editorial: No on Proposition 37 [Los Angeles Times]
In most cases, there is no requirement to inform consumers, via labels, about the use of pesticides, hormones or antibiotics, or about the inhumane conditions in which animals are often kept. But Proposition 37 would make an exception for genetically engineered food, requiring that it be labeled before being sold in California. Although we generally endorse people's right to know what goes into their food, this initiative is problematic on a number of levels and should be rejected….So far, there is little if any evidence that changing a plant's or animal's genes through bioengineering, rather than through selective breeding, is dangerous to the people who consume it. In fact, some foods have been engineered specifically to remove allergens from the original version. By contrast, there is obvious reason to be worried about the fact that three-fourths of the antibiotics in this country are used to fatten and prevent disease in livestock, not to treat disease in people. The rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria from overuse of pharmaceuticals poses a real threat to public health. So why label only the bioengineered foods? Because the group that wrote Proposition 37 happened to target them. What's needed is a consistent, rational food policy, not a piecemeal approach based on individual groups' pet concerns.

Lawsuits seek injunction to halt rail work [Fresno Bee]
High-speed rail opponents that include Madera County filed a motion Wednesday in Sacramento asking a judge to order work on California's proposed bullet train to stop until their lawsuits over the Merced-Fresno stretch are decided. A hearing will be held Nov. 16 by Sacramento Superior Court Judge Timothy Frawley on the motion for a preliminary injunction. The court is combining three different lawsuits that challenge the California High-Speed Rail Authority's approval in May of an environmental-impact report and selection of a route between Merced and Fresno. The consolidated suits were filed by Madera County, which was joined by the Farm Bureau organizations in Madera and Merced counties, Preserve Our Heritage, the Chowchilla Water District and the Fagundes family that farms in Madera and Merced counties; the city of Chowchilla; and companies that own properties along the route in Madera and Fresno counties.

Calif. agrees to study protections for gray wolf [Associated Press]
As California's lone gray wolf continues roaming the state's far northern wilds, officials Wednesday decided to launch a one-year study to see whether the species should be given state endangered species protections. The California Fish and Game Commission voted unanimously in Sacramento that a "status review" study - spurred by a petition from the Center for Biological Diversity and other groups - is warranted….Ranchers and at least three rural counties in the state's rugged, sparsely populated north opposed the plan, saying it was an unnecessary use of public money for a species that already has federal protection. While the actual cost of the state's one-year study is unknown, it will be at least partially funded by a $300,000 federal grant.

Farmworker suffered heart attack [Salinas Californian]
The farmworker who collapsed and died Monday in a Soledad-area lettuce field was Everardo Cazares, 51, of Calexico, according to the Monterey County Coroner’s Office, and CalOSHA says he died from a heart attack. With temperatures Monday hovering between 94 and 97 degrees, initial emergency radio communications indicated that a farmworker was suffering a heat-related illness. Detective Randal Dyck, a deputy coroner, cautioned against rash conclusions that Cazares’ death was solely caused by working in the hot weather. In fact, Dyck, who attended the autopsy Wednesday morning, said he saw no signs common to heat-related deaths. Heat can, however, exacerbate existing medical conditions, including heart disease, according to the Centers for Disease Control. Just how big a role heat contributed, if any, to Cazares’ heart attack is still unclear. While pathology tests are continuing, drawing conclusions about the effects of heat in this specific case could be elusive.

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