Tuesday, October 23, 2012

Ag Today Thursday, October 18, 2012



Humane Society hatches bid to unseat Iowa lawmaker [Associated Press]
Rep. Steve King of Iowa has little use for the Humane Society, particularly when it comes to laws designed to give calves, pregnant sows and hens a little more freedom on the farm. The organization's political arm is devoting the vast majority of its campaign budget this year — nearly $500,000 so far — to ensuring King doesn't return for a sixth term. The Humane Society Legislative Fund calls its campaign Stop the King of Cruelty. Its ads take King to task for his opposition to bills related to dogfighting and requiring emergency management offices to account for pets and service dogs in their preparedness plans….The Humane Society's ads focus on pets but don't address the clashes they've had with King on farming issues. Iowa is by far the largest egg-producing state in the nation, and King's district plays a big role in that distinction. King led the effort this past summer to scuttle efforts that a few states are making to increase the quality and size of cages for hens.…King successfully included in the House farm bill a measure that would bar California and other states from essentially exporting their cage standards to agricultural producers in Iowa. King says that California's law violates the clause in the Constitution that gives Congress the power to regulate commerce among the states.

Study faults Modesto Irrigation District subsidy [Modesto Bee]
Forcing electrical customers to subsidize farmers could get the Modesto Irrigation District into hot water, according to a recent legal analysis. The subsidy — about $27 a year for each of the district's 113,000 power customers — provides no real value to those who pay and could violate a state tax law approved by voters two years ago, the document reads. MID leaders expect a lawsuit, board chairman Tom Van Groningen said Wednesday. The idea of selling water to San Francisco was a partial answer to correct the inequity, Van Groningen said. The board abandoned the proposal under intense public pressure but intends to form a committee, perhaps next week, to suggest options to raise money to pay for necessary canal and water-related infrastructure improvements.

Editorial: Ethanol relief vital to state's cows [San Francisco Chronicle]
Attempts to clean up our air and to ensure that the nation has enough milk to drink are on a collision course. As a result, the future of California's dairy industry looks sour. Around 100 farms are expected to go bankrupt this year alone, and the trend seems likely to continue if nothing is done….Farmers will hold a rally Thursday in Sacramento to urge the state Department of Food and Agriculture to provide some help. The department is assembling a Dairy Future Task Force, a coalition of producers, processors and cooperatives, to recommend ways to beef up the industry. We look forward to creative solutions . This is an emergency. The United Nations predicts 9 billion people will live on this planet by 2050, and they'll need food. And right now, dairy farmers are running out of time.

Editorial: More ADA legal reform needed [Fresno Bee]
The Northern California agricultural community of Yuba City is struggling, with 22% of residents unemployed. Still, the hard-pressed city decided to pay George Louie $15,000 to get him to stop suing the city or its businesses under the Americans with Disabilities Act. Even though Yuba City spends $300,000 a year to make its streets and sidewalks more accessible to the disabled, Louie sued the city for 44 alleged ADA violations, most having to do with lack of curb cuts for wheelchair access. Louie has sued hundreds of businesses under the 22-year-old landmark civil rights law, including dozens of suits against Yuba City businesses.…Despite California ADA reform legislation approved this year and signed by the governor, the protection money Yuba City paid to Louie shows that more fixes are needed. The state reform banned pre-litigation demand letters in which potential ADA litigants agree not to file a lawsuit if the targeted business owners pay them off first….Here's a simple fix available in most other states. Let disabled plaintiffs file a complaint with the errant business. The complaint once received should start the clock running. If the alleged violation is not fixed within a certain period of time -- and that time period should vary depending upon how expensive and difficult the fix would need to be -- only then can the complaining party sue. The ADA is intended to give the disabled equal access. It should not be an excuse to extort.

Op-Ed: Embracing the promise of GMOs [Wall Street Journal]
Recently, scientists in New Zealand welcomed the newest genetically modified organism (GMO) into the world: A cute, tailless cow named "Daisy" that produces low-allergy milk. Scientists engineered the animal to address the problem of infant allergies to cow milk, which affects up to 3% of children in the developed world. But Daisy is only the latest example of the tremendous benefits of biotechnology….While developing countries likely have the most to gain from adopting GMOs, the developed world also has reaped benefits. Genetic modification saved Hawaii's papaya industry from the papaya ringspot virus. Yields on cotton crops in the West have also increased, while the use of environmentally damaging insecticides has decreased…. In November, California will vote on Proposition 37, a referendum that would require food labels for GMOs. The Yes campaign is based on misinformation and fear. Proponents claim that we "have a right to know what's in our food." But this seemingly sensible claim is misleading. Humans have been genetically modifying food for millennia via the process of artificial selection. Biotechnology simply opens new opportunities and allows the modification process to occur quickly and far more accurately. The fear of "foreign" genes being inserted into GMOs is also misplaced. Crops are grown in soil, which contains millions of species of bacteria. Thus our food—including organic food—is covered with bacteria. Yet nobody thinks twice about this foreign DNA that we regularly consume on a daily basis.…There's a reason that the world's best scientists, medical doctors and government bureaucrats embrace GMOs: They understand the technology and its potential for revolutionary change. For a world that will hit nine billion people by 2050, we need every tool in the arsenal to keep improving agricultural output and bring the developing world out of poverty. The world must embrace GMOs. It is not only pro-science. It is pro-humanity.
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Saudi dairy is pushing tech to the limit [Wall Street Journal]
…Under the shade of metal-topped open-sided sheds, 67,000 black-and-white splotched Holstein-Friesians owned by Saudi Arabia-based Almarai Co. mill about, poking their noses in search of stray feed or lying down, staring out at the sand. Making a dairy successful in one of the hottest spots on earth—where, at natural temperatures, milk production would plummet, dairy products would spoil and dangerous bacteria would breed—requires pushing technology to the limit, Almarai managers and U.S. dairy experts say….In the sheds, misting sprays, fans and the shade cooled the cows to a target range between 70 and 75 degrees. And four times daily, before each milking, workers put the cattle over stationary metal water jets to spray off manure and anything else that could contaminate the milk. But of all the technology for desert dairies, the misting sprays are key. Just hosing the cows off would create moist environments where disease could flourish, says Leslie Butler, a dairy-marketing expert at the University of California, Davis….Almarai claims to be the largest vertically integrated dairy in the world. That means the dairy oversees each step of its business, down to dealing with a village store owner prone to turning off his dairy coolers at night to save money, says Alan Bennett, an Almarai plant manager. Last year, the company generated $304 million in net income and $2.1 billion in sales.
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