Tuesday, October 16, 2012

Ag Today Monday, October 15, 2012



Calif. expected to lose 100 dairy farms [San Francisco Chronicle]
The nation's drought and high corn prices are devastating California's $8 billion dairy industry to the point where farmers can't afford to feed their cows - and their professional trade organization has been regularly referring despondent dairymen to suicide hotlines. Experts in the industry estimate that by year's end California, the largest dairy state in the nation, will have lost more than 100 dairies to bankruptcies, foreclosures and sales….Now, not only can't farmers pay their feed bills, but they also can't make their loan payments. As a result, farmers are having to slaughter productive milk cows once worth $2,000 each for meat, and are receiving only $1,200 a head. "I've never seen a time where a milk cow is worth more for meat salvage than dairy production," said Ray Souza, a Turlock dairyman whose grandfather started dairy farming in 1930….Farmers plan to rally in Sacramento on Thursday, pleading with California Department of Food and Agriculture Secretary Karen Ross to make milk price adjustments, which are primarily fixed by the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, though the state does have some wiggle room. Farmers have petitioned Ross to increase the cap on the whey portion of the pricing formula for milk used in cheese to as much as $2 more per 100 pounds.

Opinions on immigration differ in California agricultural town [Sacramento Bee]
…This is one place in California where the Republican nominee for president is expected to do well. Republicans greatly outnumber Democrats in Tulare County, and John McCain beat Barack Obama here by 15 percentage points in 2008. Yet this is also a region, because of its agricultural setting and large Latino population, steeped in one major policy area neither Romney nor Obama talks about much – immigration. This electorate on that matter is torn. Throughout Porterville and the surrounding orchards and dairies are Democrats who feel Obama failed to do enough for undocumented immigrants, and Republicans who groaned when Romney suggested "self-deportation" as part of his solution…."We do have, I would say, a fiscally conservative population here," said Tricia Stever Blattler, executive director of the Tulare County Farm Bureau. "But agriculture does take the extreme right representation and pull it back to a more moderate, middle-of-the-road stance when it comes to immigration, because we are largely reliant on a foreign and undocumented immigrant worker population."

Groups making progress on Delta [Stockton Record]
Judging by the headlines, all California's water interests do is fight. The truth, however, is they have reached consensus on hundreds of millions of dollars worth of new projects to build up Delta levees, restore habitat, protect Delta residents from floods and add to California's water supply. How? By ignoring that $14 billion elephant - the peripheral canal.

Tenuous water supply shrinks this year at Valley wildlife refuges [Sacramento Bee]
…For a century, Central Valley refuge areas such as Sutter have been last in line for water, behind thirsty farms and cities. A 1992 federal law written to correct that imbalance is now widely understood to have missed the mark….In addition to containing protections for endangered fish such as salmon and smelt, the act required the Bureau of Reclamation, by 2002, to supply more than 133,000 acre-feet of water annually to 19 Central Valley wildlife refuges, including Sutter….But Reclamation has not met those requirements. Even 10 years after the deadline, the goal remains elusive….As water has grown more expensive since 1992 amid increasing demand, Reclamation has never had enough money to buy permanent water rights for the refuges, Woodley said. Instead, it shops around each year for temporary supplies that others might not need. The availability and cost of that water varies greatly, depending on whether it is a wet or dry year. And as the human population grows and demand for water increases, the option to purchase permanent water rights moves further out of reach.

For dollars' worth of copper farmers out thousands [Associated Press]
Cannon Michael is a folk hero across California's agriculture heartland, where these days the price of scrap metal influences a farmer's bottom line as much that of the fine pima cotton he grows….Within two months the screech of bare rims on asphalt alerted everyone within earshot that the 6-inch tire spikes Michael buried near his besieged pumps had thwarted the thieves' getaway.…California farmers are facing a calamity. Petty metal thefts, which law enforcement officials believe are driven by Central California's high rate of methamphetamine addiction, are creating damages 10 times higher than the value of the metal crooks rip out to recycle. In the nation's No. 1 agriculture county, thieves are on track this year to steal more than $1 million worth of metal they'll sell for pennies on the dollar.…"That's just in metal loss," said Sgt. Mike Chapman of the Fresno County Sheriff's Office Agriculture Task Force. "That's not what it's going to cost to replace or repair the equipment, which can be 10 times more." That's what makes metal thefts worse for farmers than thefts of crops or, five years ago when prices skyrocketed, diesel fuel.

Commentary: Using junk science to promote Proposition 37 [Los Angeles Times]
…But where science is at the heart of a campaign, as it is for Proposition 37, the promotion of manifestly shoddy research is especially shameful. That goes double where multibillion-dollar industries, tens of thousands of jobs, and the health and well-being of millions of consumers are at stake….The research in question is a paper published a few weeks ago by a team led by French biologist Gilles-Eric Seralini. Its findings were explosive: Laboratory rats fed for up to two years on genetically modified corn of a type widely used in the U.S. developed huge, grotesque tumors….The chief overall criticism of his experiment is that it seemed designed to prove a specific conclusion, rather than objectively test a hypothesis. Although Seralini claimed no conflicts of interest in his work, he's known as a campaigner against genetically modified foods;…Still, it's the political exploitation of a manifestly imperfect study that's disturbing. The use of poor information to promote an initiative aimed at creating an informed consumer is a defining flaw of the Proposition 37 campaign.

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