Friday, December 5, 2014

Ag Today Monday, November 10, 2014




California’s strawberry industry is hooked on dangerous pesticides [Center for Investigative Reporting]
Paul Helliker had a job for Dow AgroSciences. As director of the California Department of Pesticide Regulation, Helliker had allowed some growers to ignore the restrictions for a pesticide called 1,3-Dichloropropene, which the state believed caused cancer. The loophole was supposed to be temporary. Helliker gave Dow, the company that manufactures 1,3-D, and growers two years to come up with a plan to follow his department’s rules or to create new ones. It took Dow less than a year to hand in its proposal. The company’s plan didn’t close the loophole, however. It greatly expanded it….With that simple memo in 2002, Helliker dismantled the strict oversight designed seven years earlier to protect Californians from cancer, opening the door to 12 years of nearly unfettered 1,3-D access as its use spread to populated areas near schools, homes and businesses.

Growing organic food industry rips California's pest-management program as threat to business [Associated Press]
With organic food growers reporting double-digit growth in U.S. sales each year, producers are challenging a proposed California pest-management program they say enshrines a pesticide-heavy approach for decades to come, including compulsory spraying of organic crops at the state's discretion. Chief among the complaints of organic growers: The California Department of Food and Agriculture's pest-management plan says compulsory state pesticide spraying of organic crops would do no economic harm to organic producers, on the grounds that the growers could sell sprayed crops as non-organic instead….The state's more than 500-page document lays out its planned responses to the next wave of fruit flies, weevils, beetles, fungus or blight that threatens crops. Many groups challenging the plan complained that it seems to authorize state agriculture officials to launch pesticide treatments without first carrying out the currently standard separate environmental-impact review.

Opponents of genetically modified crops alarmed at state law (w/video) [Santa Rosa Press Democrat]
Opponents of genetically modified organisms are sounding the alarm statewide over a new California law they contend could derail local efforts to regulate or ban not just GMOs, but all plants, seeds or crops grown in the state….Whether the changes actually accomplish what critics fear — granting the secretary of the California Department of Food and Agriculture authority over all ordinances enacted by local jurisdictions pertaining to seeds and crops grown in the state — is now the focus of intense review, including by county and state lawyers. The ongoing controversy centers on a single paragraph inserted late into an Assembly bill to reportedly deal with a narrow conflict — over a proposed invasive plant policy in the city of Encinitas, in San Diego County. But the final legislation, AB 2470, has had a much wider fallout, leading GMO opponents statewide to wonder how the bill managed to fly so far off the radar prior to Gov. Jerry Brown signing it Aug. 25. Critics accuse the bill’s author, Assemblyman Rudy Salas, D-Bakersfield, of quietly inserting the controversial language last summer at the behest of agricultural interests.

U.S.D.A. approves modified potato. Next up: French fry fans. [New York Times]
A potato genetically engineered to reduce the amounts of a potentially harmful ingredient in French fries and potato chips has been approved for commercial planting, the Department of Agriculture announced on Friday. The potato’s DNA has been altered so that less of a chemical called acrylamide, which is suspected of causing cancer in people, is produced when the potato is fried….The potato is one of a new wave of genetically modified crops that aim to provide benefits to consumers, not just to farmers as the widely grown biotech crops like herbicide-tolerant soybeans and corn do….The question now is whether the potatoes — which come in the Russet Burbank, Ranger Russet and Atlantic varieties — will be adopted by food companies and restaurant chains. At least one group opposed to such crops has already pressed McDonald’s to reject them.

Editorial: Watch next steps closely on state's water bond [Chico Enterprise-Record]
The headline on Thursday's front page spoke volumes: "Californians approve $7.5 billion water bond; now what?" Now what indeed. One reason we were one of the few newspapers in the state to recommend rejection of Proposition 1 is because of the "now what."…The California Water Commission, a nine-member board appointed by the governor, will decide whether that money is used for Sites Reservoir in Maxwell, Temperance Flat in the San Joaquin Valley foothills ... or underground storage in the Mojave Desert….We asked Sen. Jim Nielsen, who led the effort to get more money set aside in the bond for dams, whether he trusted the California Water Commission to do what the Legislature intends….Nielsen said he will watch this issue closely and apply pressure. The Northern California Water Association, the California Farm Bureau Federation and all voters need to do the same. So will we.

Editorial: Farmland vs. solar: The new "battleground" [Imperial Valley Press]
When it comes to farmland vs. solar development, the agricultural community has every right to be concerned about the immediate effect to its pocketbook and its future. On the latter, that is where the rest of us should be as well….Farming and solar development must coexist, but it has to be done to maintain the livelihood and prosperity of both industries. When the draft Desert Renewable Energy Conservation Plan, which is a federal and state renewable energy planning document, identifies vast areas of irrigated Imperial County farmland as a “Development Focus Area,” what is that signaling for the future of the ag economy? We don’t pretend to know. The county is updating its land-use ordinances to restrict solar development to marginal land. We hope it balances solar development with ag’s rightful place in the Valley.

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