Friday, August 15, 2014

Ag Today Monday, July 28, 2014


California drought: As land sinks, farmers' brainstorm on water [San Francisco Chronicle]
Case Vlot pulls up groundwater through deep wells to keep his corn and alfalfa crops alive. Chase Hurley runs a water company nearby that sells river water to farmers who can't depend on wells. Normally the two would rarely talk to each other. But that was before the drought, and before the land began to sink beneath their feet. Now they and every farmer for miles around are talking to each other all the time, brainstorming in ways they've never had to before….Foremost among the solutions being discussed by Vlot, Hurley and the other farmers is storing more water from rain when it does fall. Since there aren't enough reservoirs or ponds for that storage, the ad-hoc group plans to pick several fields among themselves to lay fallow so they can absorb the water and stow it underground….The main challenge is making sure that those who voluntarily leave their fields fallow are compensated for their crop loss by neighbors who benefit from the stored water….Other remedies being considered include trying to capture more floodwaters in a really big rain, installing stingier irrigation methods and pushing for new reservoirs - never an easy fight, given environmental opposition.

State could step in to manage Paso Robles groundwater basin [San Luis Obispo Tribune]
Like someone warning of the Sword of Damocles hanging overhead, Supervisor Frank Mecham has repeatedly told residents of the Paso Robles groundwater basin that they need to find consensus on how to manage the basin before state water officials lose patience and take control….That possibility — which Mecham has repeated at every discussion of the Paso Robles basin — is rapidly becoming a certainty. Two nearly identical bills are working their way through the state Legislature that would dramatically overhaul how California manages its groundwater….Snow and county Supervisors Mecham and Bruce Gibson expect the reconciled bill to be signed into law….Gibson said he hopes the legislation and the governor’s proclamations will provide the motivation necessary to get the Board of Supervisors and the North County residents to agree on a strategy for managing the groundwater basin that many agree is in crisis….The Pavley-Dickinson bills also have their critics, including the California Farm Bureau Federation, which said the bill will create a rush to meet an arbitrary deadline. “This measure will have huge long-term economic impacts on farms, the state and local economies and county tax roles, with a very real potential to devalue land, impact farms’ and businesses’ viability and, in turn, impact jobs,” the Farm Bureau said in a statement.

North Coast growers take fight over frost rules to state high court [Santa Rosa Press Democrat]
Local grape growers and farmers are taking their fight over controversial rules governing frost protection to the state’s highest court, escalating a legal battle over regulations meant to protect endangered fish in the Russian River and its tributaries. In the first of two planned appeals, Redwood Valley grape grower Rudy Light on Friday asked the California Supreme Court to review an appellate court decision in June that upheld the state regulations, dealing a blow to opponents, who have described the rules as government overreach….Light and another group of plaintiffs, the Russian River Water Users for the Environment, who plan to file their appeal Monday, want that lower court ruling to stand. They have assailed the June 16 decision by the state’s 1st District Court of Appeal reversing Moorman’s ruling.

North Coast farmers face new state, federal water rules [North Bay Business Journal]
Whether water is gushing in North Coast waterways or not, farmers in the region are facing proposed state and federal rules aimed at ensuring that there’s enough water above and below ground during dry spells such as the current drought and that runoff when the rains return doesn’t harm protected species….Board staff released a 79-page initial study of proposed general WDRs for vineyard operations on July 7 and held a scoping meeting in Napa on July 23….Of concern in the initial study for Jim Lincoln, a southern Napa Valley manager for Beckstoffer Vineayrds and chairman of Napa County Farm Bureau’s National Resources Committee, are the size of vineyard properties needing to submit plans for erosion management, duplication of documentation efforts and erosion-control upgrades of of roads on the property….The EPA and Corps have said the changes proposed to the WOTUS definition in the 1972 Clean Water Act are meant to clarify where their jurisdiction starts and stops,…While that rule applies to Section 404 permits for ag, it doesn’t seem to apply to low areas on ag land adjacent to a tributary — runoff flows toward it — that is deemed WOTUS, triggering the need for a Section 402 National Pollution Discharge Elimination System permit, according to Kari Fisher, associate counsel for California Farm Bureau Federation. “Our member farmers and ranchers potentially need costly permits,” she said. “Jurisdictional surveys of land are time-consuming and cost money, during which time they can’t use their fields or put in crops.”

Precision flying [Stockton Record]
Back and forth they soar and swoop, the acrobats of the agricultural world: Crop dusters. We've all seen them, maybe while driving down Interstate 5 or Highway 99. It's a practice that dates back more than a century, and today continues to support a $2.8 billion farm economy in San Joaquin County….Yet the investigation still under way into a widely publicized pesticide drift in the north Delta earlier this spring raises obvious questions: How often do planes or helicopters miss their targets, and what are the consequences? A Record analysis of state reports dating from the 1990s to 2011 shows that while pesticide drifts still occur here, they are less common than they used to be - or, perhaps, are less commonly reported. The number of people sickened by pesticides has also generally decreased since the 1990s. The majority of pesticide-related illnesses in San Joaquin County actually have nothing to do with agriculture; and among those that do, a good share involve pesticides that were applied on the ground - not from the air.

Editorial: A lot is riding on finding culprit in honeybee deaths [Sacramento Bee]
…Over the past two months, several scientific studies have pointed to a family of pesticides – an insecticide widely used in agriculture but also found in backyard products. While there is debate over the culprits, the threat to a critical component of our food supply should be removed….In California, the state Department of Pesticide Regulation began reevaluating neonics in 2009 but doesn’t expect results until 2016. Seven years is a long wait. Farmers depend on honeybees to pollinate more than 100 different crops in California each season. Scientific research may take time to determine the cause, but there is a prime suspect that could be taken out or our backyards, and our fields and orchards.

Ag Today is distributed by the CFBF Communications/News Division to county Farm Bureaus, CFBF directors and CFBF staff, for information purposes; stories may not be republished without permission. Some story links may require site registration. To be removed from this mailing list, reply to this message and please provide your name and e-mail address. For more information about Ag Today, contact 916-561-5550 or news@cfbf.com.

No comments:

Post a Comment