Wednesday, May 28, 2014

Ag Today Tuesday, May 27, 2014


Calif. water plentiful for some 'senior rights holders' [Associated Press]
Call them the fortunate ones: Nearly 4,000 California companies, farms and others are allowed to use free water with little oversight when the state is so bone dry that deliveries to nearly everyone else have been severely slashed. Their special status dates back to claims made more than a century ago when water was plentiful. But in the third year of a drought that has ravaged California, these "senior rights holders" dominated by corporations and agricultural concerns are not obliged to conserve water. Nobody knows how much water they actually use, though it amounts to trillions of gallons each year, according to a review of their own reports by The Associated Press. Together, they hold more than half the rights to rivers and streams in California. But the AP found the state's system is based on self-reported, incomplete records riddled with errors and years out of date.

Water pumping creates groundswell for regulation [Stockton Record]
The drought has created new momentum to accomplish something that has been discussed, off and on, for 40 years: Regulate groundwater…."We've seen groundwater overdraft recently like we've never seen it before," said Lester Snow, a former head of the state Department of Water Resources, now with the nonprofit California Water Foundation. "We're seeing groundwater level declines that are actually greater than they were in the late '70s." With the drought as a catalyst, legislators are working on groundwater reform. Two interest groups, Snow's foundation and the Association of California Water Agencies, have issued recommendations that call for some level of state involvement….Some water managers and landowners are nervous at the notion of state interference. "They've failed miserably at managing surface water. I don't know why we would want to turn over groundwater, too," said Andy Christensen, manager of the Woodbridge Irrigation District in north San Joaquin County.

Opinion: The Conversation: A controversial water transfer worth millions [Sacramento Bee]
If you want to put a human face on California’s epic drought, Ken Tucker’s will do. The Central Valley farmer has 400 acres of thirsty almond trees that are in real danger of dying….Farmers in Merced County are sympathetic but not inclined to help. They’ve got their own worries:…Now this: Two of their fellow county landowners are about to get very rich by selling the water right out from under them to the Del Puerto Water District, which serves 45,000 acres of farmland – including Tucker’s 400 – mostly in Stanislaus County….Unlike every other dry Western state, California doesn’t have rules for groundwater – the unseen pools and rivers and aquifers deep under the ground. If you own the property above it, it’s pretty much yours to use. If that sounds a lot like the Wild West, then Merced would be Dodge City.

State water authorities fine farmers over permit [Fresno Bee]
The state is fining five landowners who didn't get water permits for their cropland -- fines ranging from $2,240 to $8,600 in Merced, Madera or Stanislaus counties. +It's a reminder that state authorities are serious about permits to control farm water discharges into the underground. A reliable source told me another 150 more growers in the same region face similar enforcement….The five properties, ranging in size from 24 to 668 acres, are within the boundaries of the East San Joaquin Water Coalition, which already represents more than 1,000 farmers in the area. The landowners can join the coalition to achieve compliance.

National Park Service seeks to ease tensions with Point Reyes farmers [Los Angeles Times]
Point Reyes National Seashore is unusual among U.S. parks. Its shimmering coastline and velvety hillsides make for a majestic Marin County landscape — and its two dozen commercial dairy farms and ranches make for one of the nastiest disagreements in the national park system. Farmers and ranchers here have a list of grievances against a federal government they say burdens their operations with needless red tape. Worse, they believe park officials secretly want to force them to shut down, and they complain that little has been done to rein in tule elk that graze on land meant for livestock….Fed in part by a vitriolic dispute between the federal government and a rancher who also runs an oyster farm, the ill will here directed at the park is the worst anyone can remember….

Insurance plan for farmworkers falls short of Obamacare rules [Los Angeles Times]
Two landmark liberal healthcare achievements are on a collision course in California, and the result could be higher costs for taxpayers..Years ago, legendary activist Cesar Chavez helped create the first health insurance plan for farmworkers who toiled for meager wages in California's fields. The plan, funded by the workers and their employers, is named after Democratic icon Robert F. Kennedy, who allied himself with Chavez. But like many other insurance plans around the country, it doesn't fully meet requirements set by President Obama's healthcare law. Unless supplemental insurance is purchased, the farmworkers say, 10,700 people could lose coverage. Some Democrats want taxpayers to pick up the $3.2 million tab for the extra insurance so the healthcare plan can keep operating.

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