Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Ag Today Monday, May 20, 2013




Proposed farm bills would cut billions from current spending levels [Washington Post]
The House and Senate are set to consider separate five-year farm bills that would cut billions annually from current spending levels after the agriculture committees from both chambers approved the legislation last week. Savings from both plans would come in large part from reducing funding for the supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program — which provides food credits for the poor — and phasing out the controversial automatic subsidies that go to producers of certain crops such as corn and cotton. The Senate plans to begin debate on its farm bill Monday, while the House is expected to consider its version in June.

Agriculture amendment breaks some eggs [Politico]
Pigs, chickens, the U.S. Constitution — and a dose of olive oil — all got thrown together in a House farm bill markup that took a remarkable turn from the barnyard to the judicial bench late Wednesday night.…Before the dust settled, the committee had adopted a far-reaching amendment that infuriated animal welfare groups, delighted the pork and beef lobbies and broke more than a few eggs. Where it goes next in the context of the larger farm bill debate, no one truly knows. But scores of state laws could be impacted and it surely reaches well beyond its initial target: sunny California. Most simply the language would bar any state from excluding the marketing of “agricultural products” if they have been grown in a manner “pursuant” to federal law and the laws of the state or locality from which they come.…California is a pivotal battleground because it is both a giant producer and market.

Farmers, unions embrace pact on visas [San Francisco Chronicle]
California's fabled produce industry is slipping quietly over the border, heading south, much as the migrant workers on which it depends have for generations headed north….Facing a border open to goods and increasingly dangerous and expensive to cross illegally, farmers and the United Farm Workers union have locked arms in a historic pact seen as critical to saving the industry, and which is the linchpin of a precarious immigration bill now before the Senate. The legislation would give workers temporary legal status, a "blue card" visa that gives them a chance after five years to apply for permanent residence. Farmers would benefit by getting a guaranteed supply of future workers.

Editorial: The immigration bill presses on [New York Times]
When the Senate Judiciary Committee meets on Monday to resume marking up an immigration bill, it will have two weeks of solid achievement to build on. The bipartisan “Gang of Eight” that drafted the deal has so far held together. The full committee has rejected an array of amendments designed to cripple or kill the bill, while adopting technical fixes and other amendments to make the system fairer, smarter and more generous….We can be sure that the hard-core opponents of reform will continue to throw all they’ve got against this bill. But all they’ve got — so far, anyway — turns out to be not that much. With the announcement on Thursday that a bipartisan group of House members had reached agreement in principle on its own immigration bill, the anti-immigration crowd — like Representatives Steve King of Iowa and Louie Gohmert of Texas, who held a news conference to denounce reform — is looking less like a crowd and more like a gaggle. There will be fireworks to come, especially when the bills reach the floors of their houses. But the fundamental support for reform looks strong.

State dairymen seek bigger share of whey windfall [Los Angeles Times]
California dairy farmers and cheese processors are fighting again over milk prices. It's not Grade A, homogenized, pasteurized milk that's at issue in the state Capitol. Rather, agriculture lobbyists are focused on the price of whey, a milk byproduct probably best known to consumers who've read the Mother Goose nursery rhyme about little Miss Muffet eating her "curds and whey."…Financially distressed dairy owners want a bigger share of the whey windfall. They're asking lawmakers to overhaul the California Department of Food and Agriculture's complex milk-pricing formula. The pricing scheme is the subject of a department administrative hearing set for Monday.…So, the dairy industry is backing AB 31 by Assemblyman Richard Pan (D-Sacramento) to change the current pricing system.

Commentary: Delta plan still evolving as more is learned [Sacramento Bee]
…The National Marine Fisheries Service is deeply engaged in providing technical assistance in the development of the Bay Delta Conservation Plan and believes that the core tenets are grounded in good science. Redoing the basic plumbing is necessary to avoid a disastrous collapse of the existing system when the next catastrophe hits, and thus to secure a reliable water delivery system for the next generation….The problems facing the Delta are multi-faceted and so must be the solutions. The plan must include new Delta plumbing, new water operations and restored habitats, and reduced predation and invasive species. Other essential efforts, like increased water conservation, aggressive demand management and new storage, may lie outside the plan, but they remain core components of the state's larger integrated water resource plan.

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