Friday, March 15, 2013

Ag Today Wednesday, March 13, 2013




IMMIGRATION: Deportation protests escalating [Riverside Press Enterprise]
As members of Congress work to hammer out immigration-reform proposals in Washington, Inland immigrant-rights activists are stepping up protests against deportations in Riverside and San Bernardino counties….Demonstrators want an end to all deportations while immigration-reform talks continue in Washington. Immigrant-rights activists nationwide have called for at least a moratorium on deportations of undocumented immigrants who are not serious criminals….The administration has said that it is focusing its deportation efforts on serious criminals, recent border crossers and repeat immigration-law violators. But U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement statistics show that only 19 percent of deportees in fiscal year 2012 were convicted of the most serious crimes, such as murder, rape, child sexual abuse, drug trafficking and some categories of theft and burglary. Another 12 percent were convicted of less serious felonies, or of three or more misdemeanors. About 41 percent had recently crossed the border or had repeatedly violated immigration law by, for example, returning to the United States after deportation. The other 28 percent – about 115,000 people – were convicted only of minor crimes or none at all.

Editorial: What happened to reforming immigration? [Bakersfield Californian]
Not long ago, the momentum for comprehensive immigration reform was gaining speed at a pace so startling it seemed likely we'd have a bill before Congress by summer. Lawmakers on both sides of the aisle, in both houses of Congress as well as the White House, seemed to generally agree on the key provisions of an immigration law makeover. Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., as the unofficial spokesman of the Senate's reform-writing, bipartisan Gang of Eight, spelled out an immigration plan that in several significant ways mirrored what came later from President Obama. Then the parties seemed to catch themselves. Compromise? Cooperation? Those words aren't in the playbook. The deal-staller, it seems, was the sequestration fight. Obama overplayed his hand and lost -- but not before, in an effort to dramatize the adverse consequences of the sequester, he authorized the release of 2,000 illegal immigrants detained by Homeland Security for criminal offenses….Nothing on Obama's current agenda is unimportant, but one significant issue seems to have been pushed aside. Obama needs to put bipartisan immigration reform back on the table while all of that recent progress still has legs. There's no reason Congress can't enact such legislation this year.

Coalition forms to defend Calif. environmental law [Associated Press]
Labor and environmental groups on Tuesday joined some of the more liberal Democrats in the state Legislature in announcing a coalition to oppose reforms sought by Gov. Jerry Brown to the California Environmental Quality Act. Overhauling the law to prevent abuse is one of the governor's top priorities this year, but opponents say the act has served a vital role in protecting the state's air and water over its four-decade history….Common Ground, the new coalition group opposing reforms, commissioned a report as part of its effort to emphasize the importance of the law. The study by Peter Philips, a University of Utah economics professor, points to the state's record in building alternative-energy projects and maintaining construction jobs as evidence that the law is working…. Republican Sen. Tom Berryhill of Stanislaus has re-introduced a proposal for streamlining the review process that was pushed last year by former Sen. Michael Rubio, D-Bakersfield. The reform effort was led by Rubio until he resigned last month to take a job with Chevron.

APNewsBreak: US braces for another bad fire year [Associated Press]
Despite the slowest start to a wildfire season in a decade, the head of the U.S. Forest Service said Tuesday his agency is preparing for another busy year, but with fewer firefighters….The predicted hot spots for wildfires this year? Tidwell pointed to Florida, Arizona, New Mexico and Southern California….The predictions are key as the Forest Service ramps up for the season. The agency, which is trying to absorb a 5 percent cut in its preparedness funding due to sequestration, plans to preposition firefighters and other resources in areas where fire activity is expected to be above normal. The funding cut will mean about 500 fewer fighters and 50 fewer engines with crews. The agency will also have to rely more on aircraft that are not on contract with the federal government, and Tidwell said that could ultimately lead to higher firefighting costs.

Wine Buzz: Fearing drought, staying hopeful [Sacramento Bee]
The dreaded "D" word has the California wine industry on edge. We're talking about "drought," given that January and February were deemed the driest on record in the northern Sierra Nevada, the heart of water supplies for California farmers. While rain and snow totals are well ahead of last season's overall numbers, the past two months have hit hard. These challenging conditions are thus far a turn from the stellar 2012 growing season, which resulted in a state- record crop boasting 3.89 million tons of crushed wine grapes. Farmers and wine industry observers are staying hopeful for a good soaking this spring.
"Many of our significant rain events came in March and April (last year), and we still have real potential for that," said Camron King, executive director of the Lodi Winegrape Commission. "From what I'm hearing, people are cautiously optimistic that we'll be getting more rain soon. Since we had such a good water year last year, I don't think the concerns are as large."

Editorial: Valley leads in raising chickens in a humane way [Modesto Bee]
Our valley struggles in so many regards, but when it comes to food production and agricultural innovation, we soar. The latest example is Foster Farms, the Modesto-born, Livingston-based company which has become the first major producer of broiler chickens in the country to be certified as growing their birds under humane conditions. Packages of fresh Foster Farms chicken now carry the seal of the American Humane Association, the country's oldest humane society. To earn that designation the company has spent the past 18 months in discussions with the association and for the past six months or so been audited by humane society inspectors on the living conditions and diet of its millions of chickens. To keep the certification, Foster Farms will be subject to audits at any time….Another local company, J.S. West, took the lead in responding to Proposition 2 by building "enriched colony" cages. The American Humane Association has endorsed that type of housing….We've always maintained that most farmers do a good job of caring for their animals because it is in their best interest to do so. Cows that are well cared for give more milk; healthy and well-fed chickens lay more eggs, and so on. But there are some bad actors and animal rights groups have been successful in showing their poor practices via video and other campaigns. Unfortunately, they tend to characterize those situations as the norm rather than aberrations….Whether motivated by consumer demand or by the risk of government intervention — or, more likely, a combination of both — Foster Farms has made a savvy move that will only bolster our region's reputation as a food producer.

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