Tuesday, February 17, 2015

Ag Today Thursday, January 29, 2015


Not best of times nor worst of times for wine [Stockton Record]
It might not be the best of times in the U.S. wine business — which one speaker Wednesday characterized as “A Tale of Two Wine Markets.” But it certainly isn’t the worst of times, especially for San Joaquin County’s wine region, which area grape growers said provides much of the fruit for the fastest-growing segment, those wines priced from $10 to $14 per bottle. While the dollar values increased, volume shipments of wine to the U.S. market were nearly flat, up just 1 percent to an estimated 375 million cases, it was reported at the annual Unified Wine & Grape Symposium, the largest wine trade show in the Western Hemisphere. Challenges facing the industry include currency exchange rates potentially dampening demand for California wine exports; a relatively large 2014 harvest, the third in a row; and growing consumer interest in craft beers and specialty spirits displacing wine sales.

Dairies face environmental court challenges [Hanford Sentinel]
A ruling in Washington earlier this month defining dairy manure as “solid waste” could mean tighter regulations and lawsuits against Kings County dairies, according to sources in the industry….While environmentalists hailed the ruling as a landmark, Kings dairy operators and a representative from Western United Dairymen voiced concerns about the fallout for what they say are already heavily regulated dairies in California. Hanford dairy owner Dino Giacomazzi said that local dairies are already regulated by the State Water Resources Control Board for how much manure and manure water they apply to cropland as fertilizer….Hanford dairy operator Brian Medeiros called it “unfortunate” that the ruling defined manure as a solid waste, akin to human solid waste that goes into a wastewater treatment plant.

EAC joins suit against pest plan [Point Reyes Light]
A state program to guide the eradication of invasive plant pests circumvents the public process and could have grave ecological consequences, according to a lawsuit filed last week by the City of Berkeley and a suite of environmental organizations, including the Environmental Action Committee of West Marin. The lawsuit, filed in Alameda County Superior Court, comes after the California Department of Food and Agriculture released the final environmental impact report for its Statewide Plant Pest Prevention and Management Program on Christmas Eve. The E.I.R.—a programmatic document intended to streamline future pest control and eradication efforts—included responses to a litany of criticisms during last fall’s public comment period. Concerns at the time ranged from the impacts of pesticides on organic agriculture, plants, wildlife, human health and bees to the legality of forgoing public comment periods in advance of future site-specific projects. The department’s response did not satisfy the plaintiffs.

Merced County’s proposed groundwater ordinance sees changes [Merced Sun-Star]
…Another draft of Merced County’s groundwater ordinance was released this week, and it contains several key changes, including a new requirement for those who are “exempt” from the ordinance’s permitting process. Prompted by a proposal from two Los Banos landowners last year to sell groundwater to Stanislaus County, the supervisors began looking at protecting and monitoring groundwater resources amid one of the worst droughts in recent history. The ordinance, which has been under review since October, manages groundwater mining and exports through a permitting process. Drilling a new well would also require a permit. The process allows county staff to review each project individually to evaluate its potential impacts.

Why food prices won’t fall as fast as gas prices [Wall Street Journal]
…Americans who are benefiting from lower gas prices could see some food prices fall, especially dairy and meat products, but the rate of decline will be at a far-slower pace than the recent plunge in the price of gasoline, commodity traders and insiders say….Farmers and ranchers benefiting from declining prices for fuel could lower the prices for commodity food items such as milk, eggs, pork and beef, just not right away or commensurate with the fall of gas, said Patrick Sullivan, a commodity trader at Great Lakes Trading Co., in Warsaw, Ind. “It could take a while to trickle through but we could see some lower food prices in six to eight months,” Sullivan said. “….One reason lower fuel prices haven’t led to lower food costs yet is that nearly two-thirds of the machines farmers employ use diesel fuel, which amounted to nearly $11 billion of the more than $16 billion in fuel costs in 2013. And diesel prices haven’t fallen as fast as gasoline prices with the decline in crude oil prices.

Editorial: Extreme precautions required for avian flu [Modesto Bee]
Avian flu has serious consequences. That’s why, wherever it is found, extreme measures must be taken to eradicate it before it can spread. That’s why Foster Farms had to slaughter roughly 200,000 turkeys earlier this week….Still, the thought of killing 200,000 birds as a precaution is startling. And costly. The value of these birds alone is at least $300,000, likely much more….We wish it were not necessary to slaughter animals in such a wholesale manner. But considering that 300 million turkeys are raised and brought to market in the U.S. each year, it is a small percentage of the nation’s flock. If such drastic steps were not taken, the toll could be much higher.

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