Tuesday, February 5, 2013

Ag Today Wednesday, January 30, 2013




Valley ag leaders, Swearengin upbeat on Obama immigration plan [Fresno Bee]
Fresno Mayor Ashley Swearengin and Valley agricultural leaders say they are optimistic that immigration reform finally could happen after hearing President Barack Obama outline his plan for fixing the nation's broken immigration system….Although Obama did not specifically mention agriculture, Swearengin said she is hopeful the president and Congress will look at the industry's need for labor….Last spring, California farmers were hit with a worker shortage as tighter border enforcement, increased smuggling costs for immigrants and drug-related violence contributed to fewer people coming to the U.S. from Mexico. "We learned that not having a workable immigration program for agricultural employees affects farmers throughout the state and across an array of crops, especially fruits and vegetables," said Paul Wenger, California Farm Bureau Federation president. Farmers say that immigration reform must provide the industry with a stable supply of labor.

Editorial: Immigration reform, now [Los Angeles Times]
After years of debate, division and stalemate, a shift in political calculations has resuscitated the possibility of reforming the nation's immigration system. On Monday, a bipartisan group of senators unveiled its proposal. On Tuesday, President Obama followed with his suggestions. These developments suggest that lawmakers may finally have the political courage, and the necessary incentives, to reach an agreement that has eluded leaders of both parties for more than a decade….As the debate moves from rhetoric to legislation, all parties should be guided by broad principles of humanity and common sense. Among them:…Immigrants who want to work in this country and then return home should have the opportunity to do so. This is particularly an issue in agriculture, where many growers rely on undocumented immigrants because they cannot recruit Americans to do the work. One solution would be to allow undocumented workers who are already harvesting crops to legalize their status as long as they have worked at least six months in the U.S. during the last five years. They would be required to undergo a background check, pay a fine and work in the fields for at least three more years. This is a rare moment. Labor Democrats once flinched at proposals that might threaten American jobs, but Latinos have become a formidable force in the Democratic coalition. Republicans once favored harsh measures toward illegal immigrants, but they learned the political cost of that stand in the most recent election. For once, all sides recognize that political advantage, economic opportunity and human decency demand comprehensive immigration reform.

IRS extends tax deadline for farmers, fishermen [Wall Street Journal]
The Internal Revenue Service announced an extension in the filing deadline for many people who qualify as farmers or fishermen—yet another effect of the late approval of the "fiscal cliff" deal. Many of these taxpayers typically file by March 1, under special rules that allow them to avoid making quarterly tax payments during the year. But the delayed fiscal-cliff deal—it was signed into law on Jan. 2—has affected the IRS's ability to process some of the forms farmers and fishermen must use, particularly those for depreciation. So the IRS said Tuesday it will waive penalties for the 2012 tax year for these taxpayers who miss the March 1 deadline, as long as they file their returns and pay the tax due by April 15. The IRS couldn't immediately estimate how many households would be affected. About 2 million households file returns with farm income, according to IRS data. Not all of them would be hit by the delay, however.
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Supervisors OK ordinance regulating habitat projects [Davis Enterprise]
Yolo County supervisors have long expressed frustration that local efforts to preserve farmland and open space are undermined by outside agencies and developers who seek to convert portions of that land to habitat projects. Whether it’s state and federal efforts at flood control or delta conservation or an ongoing trend by out-of-county developers to create habitat easements in Yolo County to mitigate the impacts of development elsewhere, supervisors for several years now have expressed their concern over a lack of county say in the matter. On Tuesday, the current board took steps toward having more say when it passed an ordinance giving the county limited regulatory control over habitat mitigation projects undertaken in Yolo County. While projects by the state or federal government likely will remain beyond the county’s regulatory reach, county staff said, the ordinance will provide oversight for “out-of-county” mitigation projects.

Where’s the beef? Not in Indonesia, and U.S. cattle producers are none too happy [McClatchy Tribune News Service]
When authorities discovered a case of mad-cow disease in California last year, Indonesia angered U.S. cattle producers by becoming the first nation to ban beef from the United States. The fallout was immediate, and U.S. beef sales to Indonesia plummeted to nearly nothing. Much to the satisfaction of cattle producers in states such as California and Texas, the U.S. government has decided to fight back: In the latest case to go before the World Trade Organization, the Obama administration is pressing Indonesia to open its markets and its estimated 240 million consumers to more American exports or face consequences. “There’s no scientific basis for turning away U.S. beef,” said John Harris, owner of Harris Ranch Beef Co., a family-run operation in California’s Fresno County since the 1930s. Kevin Kester, a fifth-generation rancher from Parkfield, Calif., called Indonesia’s action a “knee-jerk political action.”

January 3rd driest in S.F. history [San Francisco Chronicle]
This month is turning out to be the third driest January in San Francisco history and, with no rain forecast in California's foreseeable future, state water keepers are crossing their fingers for a few more pounding storms. The water content of the snow in the Sierra is 94 percent of normal, a somewhat disturbing turnaround considering the way higher than average snow levels a month ago when the state was immersed in wet, freezing bliss….California water managers maintained their composure Tuesday despite the dwindling snowpack, mainly because the state's major reservoirs are still pretty full. Lake Oroville, the primary storage reservoir for the State Water Project, is at 75 percent of capacity, which is 113 percent of normal for this time, the same as last month. Shasta Lake, which is part of the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation's Central Valley Project and is the largest reservoir in the state, is at 76 percent of capacity, or 111 percent of normal.

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