Monday, June 10, 2013

Ag Today Monday, June 3, 2013




Immigration bill pins big hopes on dairy cows [Reuters]
From the technology and tourism industries to the fruit growers of California, there is something for almost everyone in the sprawling immigration legislation that the U.S. Senate will start debating this month. But for supporters of this controversial bill who are searching for a solid bloc of votes in the Senate, there might be no better way than through a provision embedded in the law that gives dairy farmers better access to foreign labor. The carefully constructed Senate strategy banks on trying to win over Republican senators representing states scattered throughout the country and where the $35 billion U.S. dairy farm industry contributes heavily to local economies….The dairy industry has been lobbying for years for easier access to foreign workers, armed with studies designed to demonstrate the economic harm caused by the current system, which allows visas for foreigners to do seasonal work but not for the year-round needs of dairies. The bill approved by the Senate Judiciary Committee would create three-year visas, renewable for another three years.

Lawmakers' farm subsidies draw focus [Wall Street Journal]
Fifteen members of Congress received federal agricultural subsidies in 2012, according to data released Friday, mostly from a program that could soon be eliminated by legislation now before the Senate. The federal payments to the lawmakers—13 Republicans and two Democrats—ranged from $339 to Rep. Randy Neugebauer (R., Texas) to $70,574 to Rep. Stephen Fincher (R., Tenn.). The data were released by the Environmental Working Group, a liberal research group, based on an analysis of data released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture….Mr. Fincher and another House Republican who received farm payments, Rep. Doug LaMalfa of California, are members of the agriculture panel. Both voted for the House version of the farm bill, including the food-stamp cut, when the panel considered it in May. Like the Senate legislation, the House bill would wind down direct payments to farmers while making changes to other programs offering support to farmers.
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Milk pricing bill dies at session's end [Stockton Record]
Despite missing an important deadline this week, a California legislator seeking to change the state-regulated price of milk used in cheese making pledged Friday to carry on the fight. "This is something that is a very high priority for me. We are determined to get this done," said Assemblyman Richard Pan, D-Sacramento….Pan supports dairy farmers' claims that the state's current pricing scheme severely undervalues milk used for cheese, especially compared to the rest of the country, where a federal price system holds sway….However, his legislation, Assembly Bill 31, failed to get out of the Assembly this week. It is still an active bill, but now a two-thirds vote, instead of a simple majority, is needed to send it to the state Senate. That is entirely possible, Pan insisted….Pan said he's working with all sides of the issue to try to find a compromise.

Ag interests critical of river study [Salinas Californian]
A draft study of the impacts of clearing debris from the Salinas River to prevent flooding of crop lands was met on Friday with “disappointment” by agricultural interests in the Salinas Valley. Historically, growers and land owners along the river have cleared vegetation and sediment in and around the river to increase the rate of flow….In the intervening years, the Water Resources Agency worked with the Army Corps of Engineers to coordinate the Salinas River Channel Maintenance Program. But in 2008 the Army Corps’ authorization ended, and since then no new clearing permits have been issued, due in large part to pressure from environmental groups claiming the program is extremely harmful to the native habitat and already-threatened species of wildlife….Norm Groot, the Farm Bureau’s executive director, said that the measures outlined in the draft to protect — or mitigate — harm to the environment are so onerous in both cost and time that they would defeat the purpose of the program, which is to improve flood protection and channel capacity.

Fracking tests ties between California ‘oil and ag’ interests [New York Times]
…Driven by advances in drilling technology and high oil prices, oil companies are increasingly moving into traditionally agricultural areas like Shafter that make up one of the world’s most fertile regions but also lie above a huge untapped oil reserve called the Monterey Shale. Even as California’s total oil production has declined slightly since 2010, the output of the North Shafter oil field and the number of wells have risen by more than 50 percent. By all accounts, oilmen and farmers — often shortened to “oil and ag” here — have coexisted peacefully for decades in this conservative, business friendly part of California about 110 miles northwest of Los Angeles. But oil’s push into new areas and its increasing reliance on fracking, which uses vast amounts of water and chemicals that critics say could contaminate groundwater, are testing that relationship and complicating the continuing debate over how to regulate fracking in California.

State proposing added restrictions on chloropicrin [Santa Maria Times]
California Department of Pesticide Regulation officials believe chloropicrin, a soil fumigant commonly used by strawberry growers, poses enough of a health risk for it to propose new restrictions that go beyond those recommended by the Environmental Protection Agency. Department officials will begin a series of meetings for both the general public and industry users seeking comment on its proposal. The first meetings are scheduled for the Santa Barbara County Public Works office at 620 W. Foster Road. A community meeting will be held Monday, while a technical meeting is set for Tuesday. Representatives of the California Strawberry Commission believe the current restrictions are sufficient and that any regulations should include consideration of environmental, economic and community implications.

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